How To Fix EARC242 - Program stop: Error when inserting in a database table


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: EARC - IS-U: Archiving

  • Message number: 242

  • Message text: Program stop: Error when inserting in a database table

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message EARC242 - Program stop: Error when inserting in a database table ?

    The SAP error message EARC242, which indicates a program stop due to an error when inserting into a database table, can arise from various causes. Here’s a breakdown of potential causes, solutions, and related information:

    Causes:

    1. Database Constraints: The insertion may violate database constraints such as primary key, foreign key, unique constraints, or check constraints.
    2. Data Type Mismatch: The data being inserted may not match the expected data types defined in the database schema.
    3. Null Values: Attempting to insert null values into columns that do not allow nulls can trigger this error.
    4. Database Locking: The table may be locked by another transaction, preventing the insert operation from completing.
    5. Insufficient Authorizations: The user executing the operation may not have the necessary permissions to insert data into the table.
    6. Database Corruption: In rare cases, corruption in the database can lead to insertion errors.
    7. Program Logic Errors: There may be issues in the ABAP code or logic that lead to incorrect data being passed for insertion.

    Solutions:

    1. Check Constraints: Review the database table constraints to ensure that the data being inserted complies with all constraints.
    2. Data Validation: Validate the data being inserted to ensure it matches the expected data types and formats.
    3. Review Null Values: Ensure that no null values are being inserted into non-nullable columns.
    4. Check Locks: Use transaction codes like SM12 to check for locks on the table and resolve any conflicts.
    5. Authorization Check: Verify that the user has the necessary authorizations to perform the insert operation.
    6. Debugging: If the error is occurring in custom ABAP code, use the debugger to trace the execution and identify where the error occurs.
    7. Database Health Check: If you suspect database corruption, perform a health check on the database and consider restoring from a backup if necessary.
    8. Error Logs: Check the application logs (transaction SLG1) for more detailed error messages that can provide additional context.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as SE11 (Data Dictionary), SE80 (Object Navigator), and SM21 (System Log) for troubleshooting.
    • SAP Notes: Search for relevant SAP Notes in the SAP Support Portal that may address specific issues related to EARC242.
    • Documentation: Review SAP documentation for the specific module or functionality you are working with, as it may provide insights into common issues and resolutions.

    If the problem persists after trying the above solutions, consider reaching out to SAP support for further assistance, providing them with detailed information about the error, including the context in which it occurs.

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