How To Fix DBOSC080 - Error while changing authorizations; only supported in ABAP Unit session

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: DBOSC -

• Message number: 080

• Message text: Error while changing authorizations; only supported in ABAP Unit session

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message DBOSC080 - Error while changing authorizations; only supported in ABAP Unit session ?

  The SAP error message DBOSC080 indicates that there is an issue with changing authorizations in a specific context, particularly when it is not supported outside of an ABAP Unit test session. This error typically arises when you attempt to modify user authorizations or roles in a context that does not allow such changes, such as during a regular program execution or in a non-ABAP Unit test environment.
  Cause:
  
  Context Misalignment: The error occurs because the operation to change authorizations is being attempted outside of an ABAP Unit test session. ABAP Unit tests are designed to run in a controlled environment where certain operations, like changing authorizations, are permitted.
  Authorization Management: The system is designed to prevent unauthorized changes to user roles and authorizations during normal execution to maintain security and integrity.
  
  Solution:
  
  Run in ABAP Unit Test Context: Ensure that the code that attempts to change authorizations is executed within an ABAP Unit test. This can be done by creating a proper ABAP Unit test class and method where the authorization changes are needed.
  Check Code Logic: Review the logic in your code to ensure that authorization changes are only attempted in the appropriate context. If you need to change authorizations outside of a test, consider alternative approaches that do not involve direct changes during execution.
  Use Transaction Codes: If you need to manage authorizations, consider using transaction codes like PFCG (Profile Generator) to manage roles and authorizations outside of the program execution context.
  Error Handling: Implement error handling in your code to gracefully manage situations where authorization changes are attempted outside of the allowed context.
  
  Related Information:
  
  ABAP Unit Testing: Familiarize yourself with ABAP Unit testing concepts and how to structure your tests to include authorization changes.
  Authorization Management in SAP: Understand the principles of authorization management in SAP, including roles, profiles, and the importance of maintaining security.
  SAP Documentation: Refer to the official SAP documentation for more details on ABAP Unit testing and authorization management to ensure compliance with best practices.
  
  By following these guidelines, you should be able to resolve the DBOSC080 error and manage authorizations effectively within the SAP environment.