How To Fix DB051 - Report can only run in background; use RSDBGENA online

DB051 - Overview

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: DB - Messages for logical databases and background processing

• Message number: 051

• Message text: Report can only run in background; use RSDBGENA online

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message DB051 - Report can only run in background; use RSDBGENA online ?

  The SAP error message DB051 indicates that a specific report or transaction can only be executed in the background and not in the foreground. This is often related to database operations that require significant processing time or resources, which are better suited for background processing to avoid timeouts or performance issues in the user interface.
  
  Cause:
  
  Resource Intensive Operations: The report may involve complex calculations, large data sets, or extensive database operations that are not suitable for real-time execution.
  System Configuration: Certain reports are designed to run in the background due to system settings or configurations that prioritize performance and resource management.
  Transaction Restrictions: Some transactions are inherently restricted to background processing to ensure they do not interfere with other user activities.
  
  
  Solution:
  To resolve the DB051 error, you should run the report in the background. Here’s how you can do that:
  
  
  Use Transaction Code: 
  
  Go to the SAP GUI and enter the transaction code SM37 to