How To Fix CODAC_ODH_MESSAGES054 - Column &1 is part of the index. Obsolete data processing is not possible.

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: CODAC_ODH_MESSAGES - Message class to capture Obsolete Data Handling messages

• Message number: 054

• Message text: Column &1 is part of the index. Obsolete data processing is not possible.

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message CODAC_ODH_MESSAGES054 - Column &1 is part of the index. Obsolete data processing is not possible. ?

  The SAP error message CODAC_ODH_MESSAGES054 indicates that a specific column (denoted as &1) is part of an index, and as a result, the system cannot process obsolete data for that column. This typically occurs in the context of data management and processing within SAP systems, particularly when dealing with data archiving or deletion.
  Cause:
  
  Index Dependency: The column mentioned in the error message is part of an index, which means that it is used to optimize query performance. When a column is indexed, it cannot be modified or deleted in a way that would affect the integrity of the index.
  Obsolete Data Processing: The system is attempting to process or delete obsolete data, but because the column is indexed, the operation cannot be completed.
  
  Solution:
  
  Review Indexes: Check the indexes associated with the table that contains the column. You may need to determine if the index is necessary for your operations.
  Modify Indexes: If the column is not critical for the index, consider dropping the index or modifying it to exclude the column in question. However, be cautious as this may impact performance.
  Data Archiving: If the goal is to archive or delete obsolete data, ensure that the data being processed does not include indexed columns or that the operations are compatible with the existing indexes.
  Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or consult with your SAP Basis or database administrator for best practices regarding index management and data processing.
  Testing: Before making changes to indexes or data processing logic, test the changes in a development or test environment to ensure that they do not adversely affect system performance or data integrity.
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any specific guidance or patches related to this error message. SAP frequently updates its knowledge base with solutions for common issues.
  Database Management: Understanding how your underlying database (e.g., HANA, Oracle, SQL Server) handles indexes and data operations can provide additional insights into resolving this issue.
  Performance Considerations: Be aware that modifying indexes can have performance implications. Always analyze the impact of such changes on query performance and overall system efficiency.
  
  If the issue persists after attempting the above solutions, consider reaching out to SAP support for further assistance.