How To Fix CM_EHCSM_SPC_API_CMN006 - Provide a valid relationship source specification

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: CM_EHCSM_SPC_API_CMN - Messages specific for specification access API

• Message number: 006

• Message text: Provide a valid relationship source specification

What causes this issue?

Only existing source specifications are processed.

System Response

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

How to fix this error?

Check your source specification.

Procedure for System Administrators

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message CM_EHCSM_SPC_API_CMN006 - Provide a valid relationship source specification ?

  The SAP error message CM_EHCSM_SPC_API_CMN006 with the description "Provide a valid relationship source specification" typically occurs in the context of SAP's Enterprise HCM (Human Capital Management) or related modules when there is an issue with the data being processed, particularly regarding relationships between entities (like employees, positions, etc.).
  Cause:
  
  Invalid Data Input: The error often arises when the system receives an invalid or incomplete specification for a relationship source. This could be due to missing fields, incorrect values, or improperly formatted data.
  Configuration Issues: There may be configuration settings in the system that are not set up correctly, leading to the inability to establish a valid relationship.
  Data Integrity Issues: If the underlying data in the database is inconsistent or corrupted, it may lead to this error when the system attempts to process relationships.
  Authorization Issues: Sometimes, the user may not have the necessary permissions to access or modify the relationship data.
  
  Solution:
  
  Check Input Data: Review the data being submitted to ensure that all required fields are filled out correctly and that the values conform to expected formats.
  Validate Configuration: Ensure that the configuration settings related to relationship management in the SAP system are correctly set up. This may involve checking the relationship types and their source specifications.
  Data Consistency Check: Run data consistency checks to identify and rectify any issues in the underlying data. This may involve using transaction codes like SE11 (Data Dictionary) or SE16 (Data Browser) to inspect the relevant tables.
  Review Authorization: Ensure that the user has the necessary authorizations to perform the action that is causing the error. This may involve checking roles and permissions in the user profile.
  Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or notes related to the specific module you are working with for any additional troubleshooting steps or known issues.
  Contact SAP Support: If the issue persists after checking the above points, consider reaching out to SAP support for further assistance. They may provide patches or additional insights based on the specific version of your SAP system.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes that may help in troubleshooting, such as:
  
  SE11: Data Dictionary
  SE16: Data Browser
  SM37: Job Monitoring (to check for background job errors)
  
  
  SAP Notes: Search for SAP Notes related to this error message in the SAP Support Portal, as they may contain specific fixes or workarounds.
  Community Forums: Engage with SAP community forums or user groups where similar issues may have been discussed, providing insights or solutions from other users' experiences.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify the root cause of the error and implement a solution to resolve it.