How To Fix CD861 - Specify a reference table that is defined in the dictionary

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: CD - Change Documents

• Message number: 861

• Message text: Specify a reference table that is defined in the dictionary

What causes this issue?

Specify a reference table that is defined in the dictionary.

System Response

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

How to fix this error?

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message CD861 - Specify a reference table that is defined in the dictionary ?

  The SAP error message CD861, which states "Specify a reference table that is defined in the dictionary," typically occurs when you are trying to create or modify a table or a data structure in the ABAP Dictionary (SE11) and the system cannot find a valid reference table. This can happen in various scenarios, such as when defining foreign key relationships or when creating a new table that references another table.
  Cause:
  
  Missing Reference Table: The reference table you are trying to use does not exist in the ABAP Dictionary.
  Incorrect Table Name: There may be a typo or incorrect naming in the reference table field.
  Table Not Activated: The reference table exists but has not been activated, making it unavailable for reference.
  Authorization Issues: The user may not have the necessary authorizations to access the reference table.
  Namespace Issues: If you are working in a custom namespace, ensure that the reference table is also in the same namespace or is accessible.
  
  Solution:
  
  Check Table Existence: Verify that the reference table you are trying to use actually exists in the ABAP Dictionary. You can do this by navigating to transaction SE11 and checking the table name.
  Correct Table Name: Ensure that the table name is spelled correctly and matches the name in the ABAP Dictionary.
  Activate the Table: If the reference table exists but is not activated, activate it in SE11.
  Check Authorizations: Ensure that you have the necessary authorizations to access the reference table. You may need to contact your SAP security administrator.
  Namespace Verification: If applicable, check that the reference table is in the correct namespace and is accessible from your current context.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: SE11 (Data Dictionary), SE14 (Database Utility), SE80 (Object Navigator).
  Documentation: Refer to SAP Help documentation for more details on ABAP Dictionary and table definitions.
  SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that might address specific issues related to this error message.
  Debugging: If the issue persists, consider using the ABAP debugger to trace the execution and identify where the error is being triggered.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the CD861 error and successfully specify a reference table in the ABAP Dictionary.