How To Fix CD859 - Specify a table defined in the dictionary


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: CD - Change Documents

  • Message number: 859

  • Message text: Specify a table defined in the dictionary

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    Specify a table that is defined in the dictionary.

    System Response

    The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

    How to fix this error?


    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message CD859 - Specify a table defined in the dictionary ?

    The SAP error message CD859 ("Specify a table defined in the dictionary") typically occurs when a user attempts to perform an operation that requires a database table, but the specified table is either not defined in the Data Dictionary or is incorrectly referenced.

    Cause:

    1. Incorrect Table Name: The table name provided in the transaction or program may be misspelled or does not exist in the SAP Data Dictionary.
    2. Table Not Activated: The table might exist but is not activated in the Data Dictionary.
    3. Authorization Issues: The user may not have the necessary authorizations to access the specified table.
    4. Custom Development: If the error arises from a custom program or enhancement, it may be due to incorrect coding or references to non-existent tables.

    Solution:

    1. Check Table Name: Verify that the table name is correctly spelled and exists in the Data Dictionary. You can do this by using transaction SE11 (Data Dictionary) to search for the table.
    2. Activate the Table: If the table exists but is not activated, you can activate it in transaction SE11.
    3. Check Authorizations: Ensure that the user has the necessary authorizations to access the table. This can be checked in transaction SU53 or by consulting with your security team.
    4. Review Custom Code: If the error is coming from a custom program, review the code to ensure that it correctly references existing tables and that all necessary tables are included in the program logic.
    5. Consult Documentation: If the error persists, consult SAP documentation or support for further guidance, especially if it relates to a specific module or functionality.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes:
      • SE11: Data Dictionary
      • SE80: Object Navigator
      • SE37: Function Module
      • SE38: ABAP Editor
    • SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that might address this specific error or provide additional context.
    • Debugging: If you have access, you can use the debugger to trace the program execution and identify where the error is being triggered.

    If the issue continues after following these steps, it may be beneficial to reach out to your SAP Basis or development team for further assistance.

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