How To Fix C0342 - - Characteristic & & cannot be used in this position


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: C0 - PP-PI: Messages for PI Sheet and Syntax Checker

  • Message number: 342

  • Message text: - Characteristic & & cannot be used in this position

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    Characteristic &V1& &V2& specifies which authorization is required to
    enter a signature. You may only use this characteristic in process data
    requests and only at the following positions:
    In data requests in which a message is requested with a signature
    (characteristic PPPI_SIGNATURE), directly after the input value for the
    signature
    In data requests with input validations, directly after characteristic
    PPPI_ACCEPT_INVALID_INPUT, provided that it allows invalid input values
    <LS>With signature only</>
    However, in this process instruction none of the above characteristics
    has been assigned before characteristic &V1& &V2&.

    System Response

    The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

    How to fix this error?

    RESET N1
    <ZH>In data requests that request a message with a signature</>
    If characteristic PPPI_SIGNATURE has not been assigned to the process
    instruction, insert it as an input value before characteristic &V1&
    &V2&.
    For more detailed information on how to define input values, see
    Extended Help.
    If characteristic PPPI_SIGNATURE is assigned to the process
    instruction, move characteristic &V1& &V2& to the position immediately
    after it.
    To do so, change the sort number of the characteristics.
    <ZH>In data requests with input validation</>
    If a signature is required to accept invalid input values:
    RESET N2
    Make sure that characteristic PPPI_ACCEPT_INVALID_INPUT and its value
    <LS>With signature only</> is assigned after the validation rule
    (PPPI_VALIDATION_FORMULA) or the warning (PPP_TEXT_FOR_INVALID_INPUT).
    Move characteristic PPPI_SIGNATURE_AUTHORIZATION to the position after
    characteristic PPPI_ACCEPT_INVALID_INPUT.
    If a signature is not required to accept invalid input values, delete
    characteristic PPPI_SIGNATURE_AUTHORIZATION from the process
    instruction.
    <ZH>In all other process instructions</>
    Delete characteristic PPPI_SIGNATURE_AUTHORIZATION from the process
    instruction.

    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message C0342 - - Characteristic & & cannot be used in this position ?

    The SAP error message C0342 - "Characteristic & & cannot be used in this position" typically occurs in the context of SAP's variant configuration (VC) or when working with characteristics in a class or a configuration profile. This error indicates that a specific characteristic is not allowed to be used in the context where it has been placed, often due to the rules defined in the configuration or the structure of the class.

    Causes:

    1. Incorrect Characteristic Assignment: The characteristic may not be assigned correctly to the class or may not be allowed in the specific configuration context.
    2. Dependency Rules: There may be dependency rules that restrict the use of the characteristic in the current configuration.
    3. Characteristic Type: The characteristic might be of a type that is not compatible with the position it is being used in (e.g., a characteristic that is not allowed in a certain configuration scenario).
    4. Missing Configuration: The configuration profile may not be set up correctly to include the characteristic in the desired context.

    Solutions:

    1. Check Characteristic Assignment: Verify that the characteristic is correctly assigned to the class or configuration profile. Ensure that it is marked as relevant for the configuration.
    2. Review Dependency Rules: Examine the dependency rules associated with the characteristic. Ensure that there are no conflicting rules that would prevent its use in the current context.
    3. Modify Configuration Profile: If necessary, adjust the configuration profile to include the characteristic in the appropriate context.
    4. Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or help resources for guidance on the specific use of characteristics in variant configuration.
    5. Test in a Different Context: If possible, try using the characteristic in a different configuration scenario to see if the error persists.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: You may want to use transaction codes like CU01 (Create Configuration Profile), CU02 (Change Configuration Profile), or CU03 (Display Configuration Profile) to manage characteristics and configuration profiles.
    • SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that might address this specific error or provide additional troubleshooting steps.
    • Community Forums: Engage with SAP community forums or support channels for insights from other users who may have encountered similar issues.

    If the problem persists after trying the above solutions, it may be beneficial to consult with an SAP expert or your organization's SAP support team for further assistance.

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