How To Fix BW_BICS_EQ121 - Query &1 is invalid or contains errors

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: BW_BICS_EQ - Easy Query Messages

• Message number: 121

• Message text: Query &1 is invalid or contains errors

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message BW_BICS_EQ121 - Query &1 is invalid or contains errors ?

  The SAP error message BW_BICS_EQ121, which states "Query &1 is invalid or contains errors," typically occurs in SAP BW (Business Warehouse) when there is an issue with the query definition or its execution. Here are some common causes, solutions, and related information for this error:
  Causes:
  
  Query Definition Issues: The query may have been incorrectly defined, with missing or incorrect characteristics, key figures, or filters.
  Data Source Problems: The underlying data source (InfoProvider) may not be available, or there may be issues with the data model.
  Authorization Issues: The user executing the query may not have the necessary authorizations to access the data or the query itself.
  Transport Issues: If the query was transported from one system to another, there may be inconsistencies or missing objects in the target system.
  Technical Errors: There may be technical issues such as database connectivity problems or issues with the BW system itself.
  
  Solutions:
  
  
  Check Query Definition:
  
  Open the query in the Query Designer and verify that all components (characteristics, key figures, filters) are correctly defined.
  Ensure that all required fields are included and that there are no syntax errors.
  
  
  
  Validate Data Source:
  
  Check if the InfoProvider (e.g., InfoCube, DSO) is active and contains data.
  Ensure that the data model is correctly set up and that there are no inconsistencies.
  
  
  
  Review Authorizations:
  
  Verify that the user has the necessary authorizations to execute the query and access the underlying data.
  Use transaction SU53 to check for authorization errors after attempting to run the query.
  
  
  
  Check Transport Logs:
  
  If the query was recently transported, review the transport logs for any errors or warnings that may indicate missing objects or inconsistencies.
  
  
  
  Technical Checks:
  
  Check the system logs (transaction SM21) for any errors or warnings that may provide additional context.
  Ensure that the BW system is functioning correctly and that there are no connectivity issues with the database.
  
  
  
  Rebuild the Query:
  
  If the issue persists, consider recreating the query from scratch to eliminate any hidden issues.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes:
  
  RSRT: Execute Query
  RSRQ: Query Monitor
  RSO2: DataSource Maintenance
  RSO1: InfoProvider Maintenance
  
  
  SAP Notes: Check for relevant SAP Notes in the SAP Support Portal that may address specific issues related to this error.
  Documentation: Refer to the SAP BW documentation for best practices in query design and troubleshooting.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the issue causing the BW_BICS_EQ121 error. If the problem persists, consider reaching out to SAP support for further assistance.