How To Fix BT654 - Cannot currently lock table TBTCO


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: BT - Background processing messages

  • Message number: 654

  • Message text: Cannot currently lock table TBTCO

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message BT654 - Cannot currently lock table TBTCO ?

    The SAP error message BT654, which states "Cannot currently lock table TBTCO," typically occurs when there is an attempt to access or modify the TBTCO table (which is part of the SAP background processing framework) while it is already locked by another process. This can happen in various scenarios, such as when multiple background jobs are trying to access the same table simultaneously.

    Causes:

    1. Concurrent Access: Multiple background jobs or processes are trying to access the TBTCO table at the same time, leading to a lock contention.
    2. Long-Running Jobs: A job that is taking a long time to complete may hold the lock on the TBTCO table longer than expected.
    3. Database Locking Mechanism: The underlying database may have its own locking mechanisms that can lead to this error if not managed properly.
    4. System Performance Issues: High system load or performance issues can exacerbate locking problems.

    Solutions:

    1. Wait and Retry: Often, simply waiting for a few moments and then retrying the operation can resolve the issue, as the lock may be released once the other process completes.
    2. Check Active Jobs: Use transaction codes like SM37 to check for active background jobs that may be holding the lock. If you identify a job that is taking too long, you may need to investigate or terminate it if appropriate.
    3. Review Job Scheduling: If this error occurs frequently, consider reviewing the scheduling of background jobs to avoid conflicts. Staggering job execution times can help reduce contention.
    4. Increase System Resources: If the system is under heavy load, consider increasing the resources (CPU, memory) available to the SAP system to improve performance and reduce locking issues.
    5. Database Administration: If the issue persists, consult with your database administrator to check for any underlying database issues or configurations that may be contributing to the locking problem.
    6. SAP Notes: Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide additional troubleshooting steps.

    Related Information:

    • TBTCO Table: This table is part of the SAP background processing framework and contains information about background jobs.
    • Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with transaction codes like SM37 (Job Monitoring), SM12 (Lock Entries), and SM21 (System Log) for monitoring and troubleshooting.
    • SAP Basis Team: If you are unable to resolve the issue, it may be necessary to involve your SAP Basis team for further investigation and support.

    By following these steps, you should be able to address the BT654 error and minimize its occurrence in the future.

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