How To Fix BC_DATAMODEL_SERVICE146 - Object cannot be locked


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: BC_DATAMODEL_SERVICE - BC Training (All Courses)

  • Message number: 146

  • Message text: Object cannot be locked

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message BC_DATAMODEL_SERVICE146 - Object cannot be locked ?

    The SAP error message BC_DATAMODEL_SERVICE146 ("Object cannot be locked") typically occurs when a user or process attempts to lock an object (such as a data model, table, or other database object) that is already locked by another user or process. This can happen in various scenarios, such as during data updates, migrations, or when multiple users are trying to access the same object simultaneously.

    Causes:

    1. Concurrent Access: Another user or process is currently accessing or modifying the object, leading to a lock.
    2. Long-Running Transactions: A transaction that takes a long time to complete may hold a lock on the object longer than expected.
    3. Deadlocks: Situations where two or more processes are waiting for each other to release locks can lead to this error.
    4. System Configuration: Certain configurations or settings in the SAP system may lead to unexpected locking behavior.

    Solutions:

    1. Wait and Retry: If the lock is temporary, waiting for a few moments and then retrying the operation may resolve the issue.
    2. Identify the Lock: Use transaction codes like SM12 (Display and Delete Locks) to identify which user or process is holding the lock. You can then decide whether to wait for the lock to be released or take further action.
    3. Terminate the Lock: If you have the necessary authorizations, you can delete the lock entry in SM12. However, be cautious with this approach, as it may lead to data inconsistencies if the other process is still running.
    4. Optimize Transactions: Review and optimize long-running transactions to minimize the time locks are held.
    5. Check for Deadlocks: Use transaction SM21 (System Log) to check for any deadlocks or related issues in the system logs.
    6. Consult Basis Team: If the issue persists, it may be necessary to involve your SAP Basis team to investigate further, as they can analyze system performance and locking behavior.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes:
      • SM12: Display and Delete Locks
      • SM21: System Log
      • SM37: Job Monitoring (to check for long-running jobs)
    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to locking behavior in your specific version of SAP.
    • Documentation: Review SAP documentation for best practices on managing locks and transactions.

    By following these steps, you should be able to diagnose and resolve the issue related to the BC_DATAMODEL_SERVICE146 error message.

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