How To Fix ATO_CUSTOMER031 - Collection &1 is locked by user &2. Try again later.


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: ATO_CUSTOMER - ATO Messages for the End User

  • Message number: 031

  • Message text: Collection &1 is locked by user &2. Try again later.

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message ATO_CUSTOMER031 - Collection &1 is locked by user &2. Try again later. ?

    The SAP error message ATO_CUSTOMER031 indicates that a specific collection (identified by &1) is currently locked by a user (identified by &2). This typically occurs in scenarios where multiple users or processes are trying to access or modify the same data simultaneously, leading to a lock situation to prevent data inconsistencies.

    Cause:

    1. Concurrent Access: Another user or process is currently working on the same collection, which causes a lock to be placed on it.
    2. Long-running Transactions: A transaction that takes a long time to complete may hold the lock longer than expected.
    3. System Configuration: Certain configurations in the SAP system may lead to more frequent locking scenarios.

    Solution:

    1. Wait and Retry: The simplest solution is to wait for the other user to finish their transaction and then try again.
    2. Identify the Lock: Use transaction code SM12 to check for locks. You can see which user is holding the lock and the object that is locked.
    3. Contact the User: If you identify the user holding the lock, you can contact them to see if they can release the lock or complete their transaction.
    4. Release the Lock: If necessary and if you have the appropriate permissions, you can manually release the lock from transaction SM12. However, this should be done with caution, as it may lead to data inconsistencies if the other user is still working on the data.
    5. Review System Performance: If locking issues are frequent, consider reviewing system performance and transaction handling to optimize processes and reduce locking scenarios.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes:
      • SM12: To view and manage locks.
      • SM21: To check system logs for any related issues.
      • ST22: To check for dumps that might indicate underlying issues.
    • Documentation: Refer to SAP Help documentation for more details on locking mechanisms and best practices for managing concurrent access.
    • User Training: Ensure that users are trained on how to properly handle transactions to minimize locking issues.

    If the problem persists or if you encounter frequent locking issues, it may be beneficial to consult with your SAP Basis team or SAP support for further investigation and resolution.

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