How To Fix APO_BAPI124 - Missing characteristic combinations or grouping

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: APO_BAPI - Message Class for APO BAPIs

• Message number: 124

• Message text: Missing characteristic combinations or grouping

What causes this issue?

You have either forgotten to specify the chracteristic combination or
the grouping.
If you do not specify a characteristic combination the transferred data
is interpreted as data that belongs to the characteristic combinations
that are addressed via selection. Therefore the data for the selection
specified is transferred on highest level.
If you want to transfer data on a lower level than the one defined by
selection you have to transfer a certain grouping. You have to specify
a characteristic combination for which these data is valid for.
Note that you always have to specify both, characteristic combination
and grouping.

System Response

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

How to fix this error?

Procedure for System Administrators

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message APO_BAPI124 - Missing characteristic combinations or grouping ?

  The SAP error message APO_BAPI124 indicates that there are missing characteristic combinations or groupings in the context of Advanced Planning and Optimization (APO). This error typically arises when you are trying to execute a BAPI (Business Application Programming Interface) related to planning, and the system cannot find the necessary characteristic combinations for the product or planning object you are working with.
  Causes:
  
  Missing Master Data: The required characteristic combinations for the product or planning object may not be defined in the master data.
  Incorrect Configuration: The configuration settings for the planning area or the characteristics may not be set up correctly.
  Data Inconsistency: There may be inconsistencies in the data, such as missing entries in the characteristic value assignments.
  Planning Object Not Defined: The planning object you are trying to use may not be defined in the system or may not have the necessary characteristics assigned.
  
  Solutions:
  
  
  Check Master Data: Ensure that the master data for the product or planning object includes all necessary characteristic combinations. You can do this by reviewing the product master data in the relevant transaction (e.g., transaction /SAPAPO/MAT1 for material master).
  
  
  Review Configuration: Verify the configuration of the planning area and the characteristics. Make sure that all required characteristics are included in the planning area and that they are correctly defined.
  
  
  Maintain Characteristic Combinations: If certain characteristic combinations are missing, you may need to create or maintain them in the system. This can be done through the relevant configuration transactions.
  
  
  Check Data Consistency: Use transaction codes like /SAPAPO/TSO (Transaction for Data Consistency Check) to identify and resolve any inconsistencies in the data.
  
  
  Use BAPI Documentation: Review the documentation for the specific BAPI you are using to ensure that you are providing all required parameters and that the data you are passing is valid.
  
  
  Consult SAP Notes: Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide additional guidance.
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as /SAPAPO/MAT1, /SAPAPO/TSO, and others that may help in managing master data and configuration.
  SAP Help Portal: Utilize the SAP Help Portal for detailed documentation on APO and BAPIs.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community for insights and solutions from other users who may have encountered similar issues.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify the root cause of the APO_BAPI124 error and implement the necessary solutions to resolve it.