How To Fix ACM_SYNTAX209 - Usage of S_TABU_NAM in this language version requires empty left side

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: ACM_SYNTAX - ACM: DCL Syntax Error Messages

• Message number: 209

• Message text: Usage of S_TABU_NAM in this language version requires empty left side

What causes this issue?

The usage of authorization object S_TABU_NAM in some language versions
is restricted.
In the language version in which the current CDS access control is
created, one of those restrictions is that its usage is only permitted
when the left side of the ASPECT PFCG_AUTH statement contains no entity
element.

System Response

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

How to fix this error?

Allowed syntax: ... <EX>( ) = ASPECT PFCG_AUTH( S_TABU_NAM, <Filters> )
</>

Procedure for System Administrators

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message ACM_SYNTAX209 - Usage of S_TABU_NAM in this language version requires empty left side ?

  The SAP error message ACM_SYNTAX209 indicates that there is an issue with the authorization object S_TABU_NAM in the context of language versions. This error typically arises when there is a syntax issue in the authorization check, particularly when the left side of the authorization object is not properly defined or is not empty when it should be.
  Cause:
  The error is caused by the following scenarios:
  
  Incorrect Authorization Object Usage: The authorization object S_TABU_NAM is being used in a way that does not comply with the expected syntax rules for the specific language version.
  Empty Left Side Requirement: The left side of the authorization object must be empty in certain contexts, and if it is not, this error will be triggered.
  Language-Specific Settings: There may be language-specific settings or configurations that are not aligned with the usage of the authorization object.
  
  Solution:
  To resolve the error, you can take the following steps:
  
  
  Check Authorization Object Configuration:
  
  Go to transaction SU21 to review the configuration of the authorization object S_TABU_NAM.
  Ensure that the left side of the object is correctly defined and is empty if required.
  
  
  
  Review the Code:
  
  If you are working with custom code or enhancements, review the code where the authorization check is implemented.
  Ensure that the syntax adheres to the requirements for the specific language version you are working with.
  
  
  
  Adjust Language Settings:
  
  Check the language settings in your SAP system. Ensure that the language version you are using is compatible with the authorization checks being performed.
  If necessary, switch to a different language version to see if the error persists.
  
  
  
  Consult Documentation:
  
  Refer to SAP documentation or help resources for more information on the usage of the S_TABU_NAM authorization object and its requirements.
  
  
  
  Contact SAP Support:
  
  If the issue persists after checking the above points, consider reaching out to SAP support for further assistance. They may provide insights specific to your system configuration.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Authorization Objects: Authorization objects in SAP are used to control access to various functionalities and data. Understanding how they work is crucial for troubleshooting authorization-related issues.
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as SU53 (to analyze authorization failures) and SU01 (to manage user authorizations).
  SAP Notes: Check for any SAP Notes related to the error message ACM_SYNTAX209, as they may provide specific fixes or workarounds.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the issue related to the ACM_SYNTAX209 error message in your SAP system.