How To Fix ACM_SYNTAX083 - Path expressions only allowed for CDS. &1 is not a CDS entity


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: ACM_SYNTAX - ACM: DCL Syntax Error Messages

  • Message number: 083

  • Message text: Path expressions only allowed for CDS. &1 is not a CDS entity

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message ACM_SYNTAX083 - Path expressions only allowed for CDS. &1 is not a CDS entity ?

    The error message ACM_SYNTAX083 in SAP indicates that a path expression is being used in a context where it is not allowed, specifically because the entity being referenced is not a Core Data Services (CDS) entity. This typically occurs when you are trying to use a path expression (like navigating through associations) on a non-CDS entity or in a context that does not support it.

    Cause:

    1. Non-CDS Entity: The entity you are trying to access is not defined as a CDS view. Path expressions are only valid for CDS entities.
    2. Incorrect Context: You might be trying to use a path expression in a place where it is not supported, such as in a traditional ABAP program or a non-CDS context.
    3. Typographical Error: There could be a typo in the entity name, leading to the system not recognizing it as a CDS entity.

    Solution:

    1. Check Entity Definition: Ensure that the entity you are trying to access is indeed a CDS view. You can do this by checking the definition in the ABAP Development Tools (ADT) or transaction code SE11.
    2. Use Correct Context: If you are working in a non-CDS context, consider rewriting your logic to avoid using path expressions. Instead, use joins or other methods to access the data.
    3. Correct Path Expression: If you are sure that the entity should be a CDS view, double-check the spelling and ensure that it is activated and available in the system.
    4. Use CDS Annotations: If you are creating a new CDS view, ensure that you are using the correct annotations and syntax to define associations properly.

    Related Information:

    • CDS Views: Core Data Services (CDS) is a framework for defining semantically rich data models in SAP. It allows for the creation of views that can be consumed in various applications.
    • Path Expressions: Path expressions are used in CDS views to navigate through associations and retrieve related data.
    • ABAP Development Tools (ADT): This is the recommended environment for developing CDS views and other ABAP artifacts. It provides better syntax checking and error highlighting.

    Additional Steps:

    • If you continue to face issues, consider checking the SAP Community or SAP Notes for any known issues or updates related to your specific version of SAP.
    • Review the documentation on CDS views and path expressions to ensure you are following best practices.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the error ACM_SYNTAX083 and successfully work with CDS entities and path expressions in your SAP environment.

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