How To Fix 5W854 - Relationship '&1' between object '&2' and object '&3' already exists


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: 5W - Messages for PD (Particularly Workflow)

  • Message number: 854

  • Message text: Relationship '&1' between object '&2' and object '&3' already exists

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



    What else can you do?

    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message 5W854 - Relationship '&1' between object '&2' and object '&3' already exists ?

    The SAP error message 5W854 indicates that there is an attempt to create a relationship between two objects in the system, but a relationship of the same type already exists. This error typically occurs in the context of object management, such as when dealing with business partners, materials, or other master data entities.

    Cause:

    The error is triggered when:

    • You are trying to create a relationship (e.g., between a business partner and a material) that already exists in the system.
    • The system enforces uniqueness for certain relationships, meaning that only one instance of that relationship can exist at a time.

    Solution:

    To resolve this error, you can take the following steps:

    1. Check Existing Relationships:

      • Use the relevant transaction code (e.g., BP for Business Partner) to check if the relationship already exists. Look for the specific relationship type between the two objects mentioned in the error message.
    2. Modify or Delete Existing Relationship:

      • If the relationship already exists and is valid, you may not need to create a new one. If you need to change the existing relationship, you can modify it instead.
      • If the existing relationship is incorrect or no longer needed, you can delete it before attempting to create a new one.
    3. Review Input Data:

      • Ensure that the data you are trying to input is correct and that you are not inadvertently trying to create a duplicate relationship.
    4. Consult Documentation:

      • Refer to SAP documentation or help resources for specific details about the relationship types and their constraints.
    5. Check for Customizations:

      • If your SAP system has custom developments or enhancements, check if there are any custom validations or logic that might be causing this error.
    6. Contact Support:

      • If you are unable to resolve the issue, consider reaching out to your SAP support team or consulting SAP Notes for any known issues related to this error message.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes for managing the objects involved (e.g., BP for Business Partner, MM01 for Material Master).
    • Relationship Types: Understand the different types of relationships that can exist between objects in your SAP system and their implications.
    • SAP Notes: Search for SAP Notes related to error message 5W854 for any patches or updates that may address the issue.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the error and take appropriate action to resolve it.

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