How To Fix 14097 - Commit blocked

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: 14 - Task handler messages

• Message number: 097

• Message text: Commit blocked

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message 14097 - Commit blocked ?

  The SAP error message "14097 Commit blocked" typically occurs in the context of database transactions within SAP systems. This error indicates that a commit operation cannot be completed because there are open locks or other conditions that prevent the transaction from being finalized. Here’s a breakdown of the cause, potential solutions, and related information:
  Cause
  
  Open Locks: There may be locks on database objects that are preventing the commit from being executed. This can happen if another transaction is holding a lock on the same object.
  Long-running Transactions: If a transaction takes too long to complete, it may lead to a situation where other transactions are blocked, causing a commit to be blocked.
  Deadlocks: A deadlock situation can occur when two or more transactions are waiting for each other to release locks, leading to a commit being blocked.
  Database Constraints: Constraints such as foreign key or unique constraints may prevent the commit if the data being committed violates these constraints.
  
  Solutions
  
  Check Locks: Use transaction codes like SM12 to check for existing locks. If you find locks that are no longer needed, you can release them.
  Analyze Long-running Transactions: Use transaction codes like SM50 or SM66 to monitor active processes and identify any long-running transactions that may be causing the issue.
  Review Code: If the error is occurring frequently, review the ABAP code or the logic of the transaction to ensure that it is optimized and does not hold locks longer than necessary.
  Database Administration: Work with your database administrator to check for any database-level issues or configurations that may be contributing to the problem.
  Increase Timeout Settings: If applicable, consider increasing the timeout settings for transactions to allow more time for commits to complete.
  Error Handling: Implement proper error handling in your code to manage situations where a commit may be blocked, allowing for retries or alternative actions.
  
  Related Information
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as SM12 (for locks), SM21 (for system logs), SM50 (for process overview), and ST22 (for dumps).
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to the "Commit blocked" error. SAP frequently updates its knowledge base with solutions to common problems.
  Performance Monitoring: Regularly monitor system performance and transaction behavior to identify potential bottlenecks or issues before they lead to errors.
  
  If the problem persists after trying the above solutions, it may be beneficial to consult with SAP support or your internal SAP Basis team for further assistance.