What is triangulation in SAP (TM - Transportation Management)?

SAP Term: triangulation

• Component: TM

• Component Name: Transportation Management

• Description: A function that combines a request for an empty provisioning and a request for an empty return into a single transport to save transportation charges. For example, instead of picking up an empty container from a customer location and returning it to a container yard, the container is directly transported from the customer location to another customer location, where the other customer has requested the provisioning of a container of the same type.

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• Key Concepts: 
  Triangulation is a feature in SAP Transportation Management (TM) that allows for the optimization of transportation routes. It enables the system to calculate the most cost-effective route for a shipment, taking into account factors such as distance, time, and cost. Triangulation also allows for the optimization of multiple shipments at once, allowing for greater efficiency and cost savings. 
  
  How to use it: 
   Triangulation can be used in SAP TM by setting up a triangulation rule in the system. This rule will define the criteria that will be used to determine the optimal route for a shipment. Once the rule is set up, it can be applied to any shipment that needs to be optimized. The system will then calculate the most cost-effective route based on the criteria set in the rule. 
  
  Tips & Tricks: 
  When setting up a triangulation rule, it is important to consider all of the factors that could affect the cost of a shipment. Factors such as distance, time, and cost should all be taken into account when setting up a triangulation rule. Additionally, it is important to consider any special requirements that may need to be taken into account when optimizing a shipment. 
  
  Related Information: 
  For more information on triangulation in SAP TM, please refer to SAP's official documentation on the topic. Additionally, there are many third-party resources available that provide additional information and tips on how to best use triangulation in SAP TM.