What is leading charge type in SAP TM - Transportation Management?

SAP Term: leading charge type

• Component: TM

• Component Name: Transportation Management

• Description: The classification of a charge line that indicates the charge line must contain a value for the system to consider the calculation sheet during charge calculation. If there are multiple calculation sheets available when calculating charges, the system skips the calculation sheets that do not have a leading charge type. If there are no calculation sheets with a leading charge type, the system randomly selects a calculation sheet. You can specify one or more leading charge types in a calculation sheet.If there are multiple leading charge types in a calculation sheet, the first leading charge type must have a rate defined for the system to consider the calculation sheet for charge calculation.

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• Key Concepts: 
  Leading charge type is a feature in SAP Transportation Management (TM) that allows users to define the charge type that will be used as the basis for calculating freight costs. This charge type is used to determine the cost of a shipment, and can be based on either a fixed rate or a variable rate. The leading charge type is used to calculate the total cost of a shipment, including any additional charges that may be incurred. 
  
  How to use it: 
  In order to use the leading charge type feature in SAP TM, users must first define the charge type that will be used as the basis for calculating freight costs. This can be done by selecting the appropriate charge type from the list of available options in the system. Once this has been done, users can then enter the details of the shipment, including any additional charges that may be incurred. The system will then calculate the total cost of the shipment based on the leading charge type. 
  
  Tips & Tricks: 
  When setting up a leading charge type in SAP TM, it is important to ensure that all relevant information is entered correctly. This includes any additional charges that may be incurred, as these will affect the total cost of the shipment. Additionally, it is important to ensure that all applicable taxes and fees are taken into account when calculating freight costs. 
  
  Related Information: 
  The leading charge type feature in SAP TM can be used in conjunction with other features such as freight contracts and rate tables. Additionally, it is important to note that this feature is only available in certain versions of SAP TM and may not be available in all versions.