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  1. SAP Glossary
  2. Supply Network Planning (SNP)
  3. SNP optimizer


What is 'SNP optimizer' in SAP SCM-APO-SNP - Supply Network Planning (SNP)?


SNP optimizer - Overview

  • Component: SCM-APO-SNP

  • Component Name: Supply Network Planning (SNP)

  • Description: Planning method in , in which the system plans demand over the entire supply chain network cross-location planning and creates a medium-term production and distribution plan. Cost is the crucial aspect within this planning procedure costs for procurement, production, storage, and transportation, for example. The SNP optimizer searches through all the "feasible" plans in an attempt to find the most cost-efficient in terms of the total costs.


SNP optimizer - Details

  • Term: SNP optimizer

    Component: SCM-APO-SNP Supply Network Planning (SNP)

    Definition: The SNP optimizer is a powerful planning engine within SAP APO's Supply Network Planning module that uses mathematical optimization techniques to generate the most cost-effective and feasible supply plans. It considers constraints such as capacities, lead times, and demand to recommend optimal production, procurement, and distribution decisions across the supply network.

    How It’s Used: In real SAP projects, the SNP optimizer is used to create detailed supply plans that balance supply and demand while minimizing costs like production, transportation, and inventory holding. Planners run the optimizer to evaluate different scenarios, optimize resource utilization, and ensure service levels are met. For example, it helps determine the best production locations, quantities, and shipment schedules to fulfill customer demand efficiently.

    Important Configuration:

    • Define and maintain master data such as product locations, resources, and transportation lanes in APO.
    • Set up SNP planning versions and planning books to run and analyze optimization results.
    • Configure optimizer parameters including objective function (e.g., cost minimization), constraints (capacity, safety stock), and planning horizons.
    • Use transaction /SAPAPO/SDP94 to execute the SNP optimizer.
    • Adjust heuristic settings and optimizer profiles in customizing (SPRO) under Supply Network Planning settings.

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SNP optimizer - Related SAP Terms

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