What is discrimination ratio in SAP QM - Quality Management?

SAP Term: discrimination ratio

• Component: QM

• Component Name: Quality Management

• Description: Measurement of the relative steepness of the operating characteristic curve.

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• Key Concepts: 
  Discrimination ratio is a Quality Management (QM) term used to measure the effectiveness of a quality control system. It is calculated by dividing the number of defective items detected by the total number of defective items in a sample. The higher the discrimination ratio, the more effective the quality control system is at detecting defects.
  
  How to use it: 
  The discrimination ratio can be used to measure the effectiveness of a quality control system. To calculate the discrimination ratio, divide the number of defective items detected by the total number of defective items in a sample. The higher the discrimination ratio, the more effective the quality control system is at detecting defects.
  
  Tips & Tricks: 
  When calculating the discrimination ratio, it is important to ensure that all defective items are included in the sample. This will ensure that an accurate measurement of the effectiveness of the quality control system is obtained.
  
  Related Information: 
  The discrimination ratio can be used in conjunction with other quality management metrics such as defect rate and yield rate to gain a better understanding of a quality control system’s performance.