What is failure effect chain in SAP QM-PT-FA - Failure Mode and Effects Analysis?

SAP Term: failure effect chain

• Component: QM-PT-FA

• Component Name: Failure Mode and Effects Analysis

• Description: Consists of a failure effect, a failure mode, and a failure cause.

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• Key Concepts: 
  Failure effect chain is a tool used in the Quality Management (QM) component of SAP. It is part of the Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) process, which is used to identify potential failure modes and their effects on the system. The failure effect chain is a graphical representation of the relationships between different failure modes and their effects. It helps to identify the root cause of a problem and to develop strategies for preventing it from occurring again. 
  
  How to use it: 
  The failure effect chain is created by connecting different failure modes with arrows that represent the relationship between them. Each arrow represents a cause-and-effect relationship between two failure modes. The arrows can be used to trace the chain of events that led to a particular failure mode. This helps to identify the root cause of the problem and develop strategies for preventing it from occurring again. 
  
  Tips & Tricks: 
  When creating a failure effect chain, it is important to consider all possible causes and effects of each failure mode. This will help to ensure that all potential problems are identified and addressed. Additionally, it is important to consider how different failure modes may interact with each other, as this can help to identify potential problems before they occur. 
  
  Related Information: 
  The Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) process is an important part of quality management in SAP. It helps to identify potential problems before they occur, allowing organizations to take proactive steps to prevent them from happening. Additionally, FMEA can be used to develop strategies for improving existing processes and systems.