What is deviation in SAP EPM-SA - SAP Spend Performance Management?

SAP Term: deviation

• Component: EPM-SA

• Component Name: SAP Spend Performance Management

• Description: A comparison of data in a report showing the difference between a baseline value and another value.

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• Key Concepts: 
  Deviation in SAP Spend Performance Management (EPM-SA) is a measure of how much actual spending differs from the planned spending. It is calculated by subtracting the planned spending from the actual spending. Deviation can be used to identify areas where spending is higher or lower than expected, and to identify potential cost savings opportunities. 
  
  How to use it: 
  Deviation can be used to monitor and analyze spending patterns over time. It can be used to identify areas where spending is higher or lower than expected, and to identify potential cost savings opportunities. Deviation can also be used to compare actual spending against budgeted amounts, and to identify areas where budget adjustments may be necessary. 
  
  Tips & Tricks: 
  When analyzing deviation, it is important to consider the context of the data. For example, if a deviation is due to a one-time purchase, it may not be indicative of an underlying trend. It is also important to consider the impact of inflation when analyzing deviation over time. 
  
  Related Information: 
  Deviation can be used in conjunction with other metrics such as spend velocity and spend efficiency to gain a more comprehensive understanding of an organization’s spending patterns. It can also be used in conjunction with other analytics tools such as predictive analytics and machine learning to identify potential cost savings opportunities.