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How To Fix WXP224 - Key figure &1 is not defined within database table &2


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: WXP - Retail Planning

  • Message number: 224

  • Message text: Key figure &1 is not defined within database table &2

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message WXP224 - Key figure &1 is not defined within database table &2 ?

    Certainly! Here's a detailed explanation for the SAP error message:


    SAP Error Message:

    WXP224 Key figure &1 is not defined within database table &2


    Meaning / Cause:

    This warning message occurs in SAP BW (Business Warehouse) or SAP BW/4HANA environments during query execution or design time when a key figure (a measure or numeric field) referenced in a query or report is not found in the underlying database table (such as the InfoProvider or the fact table).

    In other words:
    The query or report is trying to access a key figure (measure) that does not exist or is not defined in the specified database table.

    Common causes include:

    • The key figure was deleted or renamed in the InfoProvider but the query still references the old key figure name.
    • The InfoProvider or underlying database table was changed (e.g., during transport or modeling) but the query was not adjusted accordingly.
    • The query or report is based on an outdated or inconsistent metadata cache.
    • There is a mismatch between the InfoProvider metadata and the actual database table structure.

    Where it occurs:

    • In SAP BW Query Designer or Analysis for Office when executing queries.
    • During query runtime in BEx Analyzer or other reporting tools.
    • In BW modeling tools when activating or validating queries or InfoProviders.

    Solution / How to fix:

    1. Check the Key Figure Definition:

      • Go to the InfoProvider (e.g., InfoCube, ADSO) and verify if the key figure mentioned in the error message (&1) exists.
      • If it was deleted or renamed, update the query to use the correct key figure.
    2. Adjust the Query:

      • Open the query in Query Designer or BW Modeling Tools.
      • Remove or replace the key figure that is not defined.
      • Save and activate the query again.
    3. Synchronize Metadata:

      • Sometimes metadata inconsistencies cause this error.
      • Refresh or regenerate the metadata cache.
      • In BW Modeling Tools, you can try to re-activate the InfoProvider or regenerate the DSO/InfoCube.
    4. Check Transport and Changes:

      • If the error appeared after a transport, verify that all objects (InfoProvider, queries) were transported correctly.
      • Ensure that the query and InfoProvider are consistent in the target system.
    5. Check Database Table:

      • Use transaction SE11 or database tools to check if the physical table (&2) contains the key figure field.
      • If the field is missing, the InfoProvider activation might have failed or the table is inconsistent.
    6. Rebuild or Reactivate InfoProvider:

      • If the InfoProvider is an ADSO or InfoCube, try to reactivate it to rebuild the underlying tables.

    Additional Information:

    • Message Class: WXP (related to BEx Query Designer / BW Query)
    • Message Number: 224
    • Typical Scenario: Occurs when queries are not updated after changes in InfoProviders.
    • Related Transactions:
      • RSA1 (BW Modeling)
      • RSRT (Query Monitor)
      • BEx Query Designer
      • SE11 (Data Dictionary)

    Summary:

    Aspect Details
    Cause Query references a key figure not present in the underlying database table.
    Effect Query execution or activation fails or shows warning; data may be incomplete or incorrect.
    Solution Verify and correct key figure references in queries; synchronize metadata; reactivate InfoProvider.
    Prevention Always update queries after InfoProvider changes; transport objects consistently.

    If you provide the actual key figure name and table name from the error message, I can help you with more specific steps.

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