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How To Fix WSTRN073 - Purchasing group is missing


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: WSTRN - Message for Prepack Creation and Planning Dialog

  • Message number: 073

  • Message text: Purchasing group is missing

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message WSTRN073 - Purchasing group is missing ?

    Certainly! Here's detailed information about the SAP error message WSTRN073 - "Purchasing group is missing":


    Error Message

    WSTRN073: Purchasing group is missing


    Cause

    This error occurs when a purchasing document or transaction requires a purchasing group to be specified, but the field is either left blank or the system cannot find a valid purchasing group assigned to the relevant data.

    Common scenarios include:

    • Creating or changing a purchase requisition, purchase order, or contract without specifying a purchasing group.
    • The purchasing group field is not maintained in the master data or customizing.
    • The system expects a purchasing group based on configuration or business rules, but none is provided.
    • User input error or missing default values in user parameters or document types.

    Explanation

    The Purchasing Group is a key organizational unit in SAP MM (Materials Management) responsible for procurement activities. It represents a buyer or a group of buyers who handle purchasing for certain materials or services.

    If the purchasing group is missing, SAP cannot determine who is responsible for the procurement process, which is essential for workflow, approvals, and reporting.


    Solution

    1. Enter a Purchasing Group:

      • When creating or editing the purchasing document, ensure that the Purchasing Group field is filled in.
      • The purchasing group is usually a 3-character alphanumeric code.
    2. Check Master Data:

      • Verify that the purchasing group exists in the system.
      • Transaction code: OMSG (Define Purchasing Groups)
      • If missing, create or maintain the purchasing group in customizing.
    3. Check Document Type Configuration:

      • Some document types may require a purchasing group.
      • Ensure that the document type settings and user defaults are correctly maintained.
    4. User Parameters:

      • Check if the user has a default purchasing group set in their parameters.
      • Transaction code: SU3 ? Parameters tab ? Parameter ID EKGRP
      • Set a default purchasing group if appropriate.
    5. Check Customizing for Automatic Assignment:

      • Sometimes, purchasing groups are assigned automatically based on material groups, plants, or other criteria.
      • Review the configuration in IMG under: Materials Management ? Purchasing ? Define and Assign Purchasing Groups
    6. Data Consistency:

      • If the error occurs during data migration or batch input, ensure that the purchasing group field is populated in the source data.

    Additional Information

    • Transaction Codes related to Purchasing Group:

      • ME51N - Create Purchase Requisition
      • ME21N - Create Purchase Order
      • OMSG - Define Purchasing Groups
      • SU3 - Maintain User Parameters
    • Customizing Path:

      • SPRO ? Materials Management ? Purchasing ? Maintain Purchasing Groups
    • Notes:

      • The purchasing group is different from the purchasing organization.
      • The purchasing group is responsible for the operational procurement tasks.
      • Proper assignment of purchasing groups is important for workflow, reporting, and authorization.

    Summary

    Aspect Details
    Error WSTRN073 - Purchasing group is missing
    Cause Missing or blank purchasing group field
    Solution Enter valid purchasing group; maintain in customizing; set user defaults
    Related T-codes ME51N, ME21N, OMSG, SU3
    Customizing Path SPRO ? Materials Management ? Purchasing ? Maintain Purchasing Groups

    If you need help with a specific transaction or scenario where this error occurs, please provide more details!

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