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How To Fix WSS024 - Error while creating wsse:UsernameToken.


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: WSS - Web Services Security

  • Message number: 024

  • Message text: Error while creating wsse:UsernameToken.

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message WSS024 - Error while creating wsse:UsernameToken. ?

    SAP Error Message:
    WSS024 - Error while creating wsse:UsernameToken


    Cause:

    This error typically occurs during the creation of the WS-Security UsernameToken in SAP Web Services Security (WS-Security) processing. The wsse:UsernameToken is part of the WS-Security standard used to provide username/password authentication tokens in SOAP headers.

    Common causes include:

    • Incorrect or missing configuration of WS-Security in the SAP system.
    • Missing or invalid user credentials (username or password) when generating the token.
    • Issues with password handling, such as unsupported password types or missing password digest.
    • Problems in the security policy or security profile assigned to the web service.
    • Missing or incorrect SAP kernel patches or support packages related to WS-Security.
    • Incorrect or missing cryptographic libraries or settings required for password digest or encryption.
    • Programming errors in custom code that generates or manipulates the UsernameToken.

    Solution:

    To resolve the WSS024 error, consider the following steps:

    1. Check WS-Security Configuration:

      • Verify that the WS-Security profile assigned to the web service is correctly configured.
      • Ensure that the security policy includes the UsernameToken with the correct password type (PlainText or Digest).
      • Use transaction STRUST to check certificates if encryption or signing is involved.
    2. Validate User Credentials:

      • Confirm that the username and password used for the token are correct and not empty.
      • If using password digest, ensure the password is correctly hashed and the nonce and timestamp are properly generated.
    3. Review Security Policy and Profile:

      • In SOAMANAGER, check the security policy assigned to the web service binding.
      • Make sure the policy supports UsernameToken and that the password type matches the client and server expectations.
    4. Check SAP Notes and Patches:

      • Look for relevant SAP Notes that address WS-Security issues or bugs related to UsernameToken creation.
      • Apply any necessary kernel patches or support packages.
    5. Debug and Trace:

      • Enable detailed logging for WS-Security in the SAP system to get more information.
      • Use transaction SICF to check the web service and enable trace.
      • Debug the ABAP code if custom UsernameToken creation is implemented.
    6. Verify Cryptographic Settings:

      • Ensure that the SAP Cryptographic Library (CommonCryptoLib) is installed and configured properly.
      • Check that the system time is synchronized, as timestamps are critical for token validity.
    7. Check for Programming Errors:

      • If the UsernameToken is created via custom code (e.g., in ABAP proxy or handler), verify the code logic.
      • Make sure the XML structure of the UsernameToken is correctly formed.

    Related Information:

    • WS-Security UsernameToken Profile:
      The UsernameToken is defined in the WS-Security specification to provide username/password authentication in SOAP headers. It can include password in plain text or digest form.

    • SAP Transactions:

      • SOAMANAGER: Manage web service configurations and security policies.
      • STRUST: Manage certificates and cryptographic keys.
      • SICF: Internet Communication Framework for web services.
      • SMICM: Monitor ICM and HTTP services.
    • SAP Notes and Documentation:

      • Search for SAP Notes related to WS-Security and UsernameToken errors.
      • SAP Help Portal documentation on WS-Security and web services.
    • Common SAP WS-Security Issues:

      • Mismatched password types between client and server.
      • Missing or expired certificates.
      • Incorrect security policy assignments.

    If you provide more context (e.g., whether this occurs on the client or server side, the exact scenario, or custom code involved), I can help with more specific troubleshooting steps.

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