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How To Fix WS_TOOL480 - Only numbers or character strings (in apostrophes) are permitted


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: WS_TOOL - Message Class for Web Services and Virtual Endpoints

  • Message number: 480

  • Message text: Only numbers or character strings (in apostrophes) are permitted

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message WS_TOOL480 - Only numbers or character strings (in apostrophes) are permitted ?

    The SAP error message:

    WS_TOOL480: Only numbers or character strings (in apostrophes) are permitted


    Cause:

    This error typically occurs when you are trying to assign or compare a value in ABAP or within SAP tools (like the Web Service tool, or when working with dynamic selections, filters, or conditions) and the value format is incorrect.

    Specifically, the system expects either:

    • A number (without quotes), or
    • A character string enclosed in apostrophes (single quotes '...')

    If you provide a string without apostrophes or an invalid format (e.g., double quotes, no quotes for strings, or special characters), the system raises this error.


    Common Scenarios:

    • When defining filter conditions in Web Service tools or selection screens.
    • When dynamically building WHERE clauses or conditions in ABAP.
    • When passing parameters to function modules or BAPIs that expect specific formats.
    • When using transaction tools that require input in a specific format.

    Solution:

    • Check the value format you are passing or entering.
    • If the value is a string, enclose it in single quotes ('...').
    • If the value is a number, enter it without quotes.
    • Avoid using double quotes or other delimiters.
    • Review the code or input where the value is assigned or passed and correct the format.

    Example:

    " Correct usage:
    lv_value = 'ABC'.    " String in apostrophes
    lv_num = 123.        " Number without quotes
    
    " Incorrect usage that causes WS_TOOL480:
    lv_value = ABC.      " String without quotes
    lv_value = "ABC".    " String in double quotes

    Additional Information:

    • This error is related to syntax or input validation in SAP tools or ABAP programs.
    • It helps ensure that the system can correctly interpret the data type of the input.
    • If you are using a tool or interface that builds dynamic queries or filters, always verify the input format.
    • In some SAP GUI screens or Web Service tools, the input fields may not automatically add apostrophes, so you must add them manually for string values.

    Summary:

    Aspect Details
    Error WS_TOOL480: Only numbers or character strings (in apostrophes) are permitted
    Cause Input value format is incorrect (string not in apostrophes or invalid format)
    Solution Enclose string values in single quotes; numbers without quotes
    Where ABAP code, Web Service tools, dynamic filters, selection screens

    If you provide the exact context or code snippet where this error occurs, I can help you with a more precise fix.

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