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How To Fix WS_TOOL102 - Could not generate virtual interface &1


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: WS_TOOL - Message Class for Web Services and Virtual Endpoints

  • Message number: 102

  • Message text: Could not generate virtual interface &1

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



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    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message WS_TOOL102 - Could not generate virtual interface &1 ?

    SAP Error Message:
    WS_TOOL102 Could not generate virtual interface &1


    Meaning / Cause

    This error occurs when the SAP system is unable to generate a virtual interface for a Web Service or proxy object. The virtual interface is a runtime-generated interface that SAP creates based on the WSDL or proxy definition to enable communication.

    Common causes include:

    • Inconsistent or incomplete proxy or service definitions: The proxy or web service interface metadata might be corrupted or incomplete.
    • Missing or incorrect namespace or package assignments: The system cannot properly generate the interface if the namespace or package is not correctly maintained.
    • Authorization or system inconsistencies: The user or system might lack necessary authorizations or there might be inconsistencies in the system cache or repository.
    • Transport or system copy issues: After system copies or transports, the generated interfaces might not be properly regenerated.
    • Missing or outdated SAP kernel or basis components: Sometimes, the kernel or basis components related to web services are outdated or missing patches.

    Solution / How to Fix

    1. Regenerate the proxy or web service:

      • Go to transaction SPROXY.
      • Find the relevant proxy or web service.
      • Right-click and choose Generate to regenerate the proxy classes and virtual interfaces.
    2. Check and correct namespace and package assignments:

      • Ensure that the proxy or web service is assigned to a valid package.
      • Check the namespace definitions and ensure they are consistent.
    3. Clear the cache and restart services:

      • Sometimes clearing the SAP buffer or cache helps.
      • Use transaction SICF to check and restart the relevant ICF services.
      • Restart the SAP application server if necessary.
    4. Check authorizations:

      • Ensure the user performing the generation has the necessary authorizations (e.g., S_DEVELOP, S_ICF, S_SERVICE).
    5. Check system logs and dumps:

      • Use transaction ST22 to check for any short dumps related to the error.
      • Use SM21 for system logs.
    6. Apply relevant SAP Notes:

      • Search the SAP Support Portal for notes related to WS_TOOL102 or proxy generation issues.
      • For example, notes related to proxy regeneration or web service runtime errors.
    7. Check for system inconsistencies after transport or system copy:

      • If the error appeared after a system copy or transport, re-import the relevant transports or regenerate proxies.

    Related Information

    • Transaction SPROXY: Used to create and maintain proxies and web service interfaces.
    • Transaction SICF: Used to maintain and activate ICF services related to web services.
    • SAP Notes: Search for WS_TOOL102 on SAP ONE Support Launchpad.
    • SAP Basis and Kernel: Ensure the system is up to date with the latest patches and support packages.
    • Proxy Generation: The virtual interface is generated at runtime based on the proxy definition; any inconsistency in the proxy metadata can cause this error.

    If the problem persists after these steps, consider raising a support ticket with SAP, providing detailed logs, system information, and steps to reproduce the error.

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