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How To Fix WS043 - Error in account determination for account key &


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: WS - Supplier Billing Document

  • Message number: 043

  • Message text: Error in account determination for account key &

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message WS043 - Error in account determination for account key & ?

    Certainly! Here's a detailed explanation for the SAP error message:


    SAP Error Message:

    WS043 - Error in account determination for account key &


    Cause:

    This error occurs during posting (usually in FI, MM, or SD modules) when the system tries to determine the General Ledger (G/L) account for a particular transaction but fails to find a valid account assignment for the specified account key.

    • The account key is used in automatic account determination to link transaction data (like material movement, tax, or revenue) to the correct G/L account.
    • The error indicates that the system could not find a valid G/L account in the account determination procedure for the given account key.
    • Common reasons include:
      • Missing or incomplete configuration in the automatic account determination tables.
      • The combination of parameters (such as valuation class, transaction/event key, company code, chart of accounts) does not exist.
      • Incorrect or missing master data (e.g., material master valuation class).
      • The account key is not assigned to any G/L account in the relevant customizing.

    Where does this happen?

    • Materials Management (MM): During goods movements or invoice verification.
    • Sales and Distribution (SD): During billing or revenue recognition.
    • Financial Accounting (FI): During posting of certain transactions requiring automatic account determination.

    Solution:

    1. Check the Account Determination Configuration:

      • Go to SPRO ? Materials Management ? Valuation and Account Determination ? Account Determination ? Account Determination Without Wizard ? Define Account Determination for Movement Types (or relevant path depending on module).
      • Verify that the account key mentioned in the error message is properly assigned to a G/L account for the relevant company code and chart of accounts.
      • For MM, check the transaction key and valuation class combinations in OBYC (Automatic Account Determination).
      • For SD, check the revenue account determination in VKOA.
    2. Check Master Data:

      • Ensure that the material master has the correct valuation class assigned.
      • Verify that the customer/vendor master data is complete and correct.
    3. Check the Chart of Accounts:

      • Make sure the G/L accounts assigned in the account determination are valid and not blocked.
    4. Use Transaction Code OBYC:

      • This is the main transaction for automatic account determination in MM.
      • Check the entries for the account key in question.
      • If missing, create the necessary entries linking the account key to the correct G/L account.
    5. Check for Customizing in SD (if applicable):

      • Use transaction VKOA to check revenue account determination.
      • Ensure the account key is assigned correctly.
    6. Debugging (if necessary):

      • If configuration seems correct, debugging the posting program can help identify why the system fails to find the account.

    Related Information:

    • Account Key: A key used in automatic account determination to identify the type of account posting (e.g., inventory posting, price difference, tax).
    • Transaction Key: Used in MM for account determination.
    • Valuation Class: A material master field that helps determine the G/L account.
    • OBYC: Transaction for configuring automatic account determination in MM.
    • VKOA: Transaction for revenue account determination in SD.
    • SPRO: SAP customizing transaction.

    Summary:

    Aspect Details
    Error WS043 - Error in account determination for account key &
    Cause Missing or incorrect configuration for the account key in automatic account determination
    Solution Check and maintain account determination settings in OBYC (MM) or VKOA (SD), verify master data, and ensure G/L accounts are assigned correctly
    Transactions to check OBYC, VKOA, SPRO (customizing)

    If you provide the specific module or transaction where the error occurs, I can give more tailored instructions.

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