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How To Fix WJ206 - Database error


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: WJ - Additionals

  • Message number: 206

  • Message text: Database error

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    An error occurred accessing the database.

    How to fix this error?

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    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


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  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message WJ206 - Database error ?

    SAP Error Message: WJ206 - Database error


    1. Cause

    The SAP error message WJ206 typically indicates a database error encountered during the execution of a database operation within the SAP system. This error is usually raised when the underlying database system (such as Oracle, HANA, MSSQL, etc.) returns an error that SAP cannot process normally.

    Common causes include:

    • Database constraint violations: e.g., unique key violation, foreign key violation.
    • Deadlocks or lock timeouts on database tables.
    • Database connection issues: network problems, database server down.
    • Syntax errors or invalid SQL statements generated by SAP.
    • Resource limitations: insufficient tablespace, disk full, or memory issues.
    • Data inconsistencies or corruption in database tables.
    • Authorization problems at the database level.

    2. Solution

    To resolve the WJ206 error, follow these steps:

    a) Check the detailed error message and logs

    • Look at the short dump (ST22) for detailed information about the error.
    • Check the SAP system log (SM21) and database logs for related messages.
    • Identify the exact database error code and message accompanying WJ206.

    b) Analyze the database error

    • Use the database error code/message to understand the root cause.
    • For example, if it is a unique constraint violation, check the data causing the conflict.
    • If it is a deadlock, analyze the locking situation and adjust the program or database settings.

    c) Check database connectivity and resources

    • Verify that the database server is up and reachable.
    • Check for resource issues like tablespace availability, disk space, and memory.
    • Ensure database user authorizations are correct.

    d) Correct the underlying issue

    • Fix data inconsistencies or remove duplicate entries if constraint violations occur.
    • Adjust or optimize SQL statements or database indexes if performance or locking issues are involved.
    • Apply relevant SAP Notes if the error is caused by known bugs.

    e) Re-run the transaction or program

    • After fixing the root cause, retry the operation to confirm the issue is resolved.

    3. Related Information

    • Transaction ST22: Analyze ABAP short dumps for detailed error context.
    • Transaction SM21: Check system logs for related errors.
    • Transaction DBACOCKPIT: Monitor database health and performance.
    • SAP Notes: Search for WJ206 or the specific database error code on the SAP Support Portal.
    • Database Admin Tools: Use native database tools to check logs, locks, and resource usage.

    Summary

    Aspect Details
    Error WJ206 - Database error
    Cause Database constraint violation, deadlocks, connectivity, resource issues, invalid SQL, data corruption
    Solution Analyze dump/logs, identify DB error, fix data or resource issues, check connectivity, apply SAP Notes
    Tools ST22, SM21, DBACOCKPIT, DB admin tools

    If you provide the exact database error message accompanying WJ206 or the context in which it occurs, I can help you with a more precise diagnosis and solution.

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