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How To Fix WFCS056 - No keys generated for accessing table &1 &2 &3 &4


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: WFCS - Message Class for Store Forecasting (Dev. Package WFCS)

  • Message number: 056

  • Message text: No keys generated for accessing table &1 &2 &3 &4

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    The program transferred an empty list of database keys that are needed
    to access the corresponding database tables.

    System Response

    The system does not read any relevant entries from the database.

    How to fix this error?

    Ensure that valid database keys are created by choosing the correct
    selection parameters in each report.

    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message WFCS056 - No keys generated for accessing table &1 &2 &3 &4 ?

    Certainly! Here's a detailed explanation for the SAP error message:


    SAP Error Message:

    WFCS056 No keys generated for accessing table &1 &2 &3 &4


    Meaning / Cause:

    This error occurs in the context of SAP Workflow when the system tries to generate keys to access a particular table but fails to do so. The placeholders &1, &2, &3, &4 represent:

    • &1: Table name
    • &2: Key field 1
    • &3: Key field 2
    • &4: Key field 3

    The system attempts to generate keys for the workflow container to access the specified table but cannot find or generate the necessary key fields. This usually happens because:

    • The table does not have a primary key or the key fields are not properly defined.
    • The workflow container element is not correctly mapped to the table keys.
    • The table is a cluster or pooled table, which cannot be accessed directly by keys.
    • The workflow container element is missing or incorrectly typed.
    • The workflow is trying to access a table that is not supported for key generation.

    When does it occur?

    • When a workflow step tries to read or manipulate data from a table using keys.
    • When the workflow container element is expected to hold key values for a table but does not.
    • During the generation of object keys for workflow container elements linked to database tables.

    Solution / How to fix:

    1. Check the Table Definition:

      • Verify that the table (&1) has a primary key defined.
      • If the table is a cluster or pooled table, it cannot be accessed directly by keys in workflows. Consider using a transparent table or a view.
    2. Check Workflow Container Elements:

      • Ensure that the workflow container element that is supposed to hold the key fields is correctly defined.
      • The container element should be of the correct data type matching the key fields of the table.
      • If multiple key fields exist, ensure all are present and correctly mapped.
    3. Adjust the Workflow Step:

      • If the workflow step is trying to access the table using keys, make sure the keys are passed correctly.
      • If the keys are missing, add them to the container or adjust the step to not require keys.
    4. Use Object Types:

      • Instead of directly accessing tables, use SAP Business Object types that encapsulate the data and provide key handling.
      • For example, use BUS objects in workflows which handle keys internally.
    5. Debugging:

      • Use transaction SWO1 to check the object type and its key fields.
      • Use transaction SWDD to check the workflow definition and container elements.
      • Use debugging to check what values are passed to the container elements at runtime.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes:

      • SWO1 - Business Object Builder
      • SWDD - Workflow Builder
      • SE11 - Data Dictionary (to check table definitions)
      • SE80 - Object Navigator
    • SAP Notes:

      • Check SAP Notes related to workflow container and key generation issues.
      • Sometimes patches or updates fix issues related to key generation.
    • Documentation:

      • SAP Help Portal on Workflow container elements and key handling.
      • SAP Workflow Developer Guide.

    Summary:

    Aspect Details
    Error WFCS056 No keys generated for accessing table &1 &2 &3 &4
    Cause Workflow cannot generate keys for the specified table due to missing or incorrect keys.
    Solution Verify table keys, correct container elements, use business objects, avoid cluster tables.
    Tools SWO1, SWDD, SE11, SE80

    If you provide the actual values for &1, &2, &3, &4, I can help you with more specific advice.

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