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How To Fix WF_CONT153 - Specify a method


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: WF_CONT - Workflow Container, Definition Time and Runtime

  • Message number: 153

  • Message text: Specify a method

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message WF_CONT153 - Specify a method ?

    Certainly! Here's detailed information about the SAP error message WF_CONT153 - Specify a method:


    SAP Error Message: WF_CONT153 - Specify a method

    Message Text:
    Specify a method


    Cause

    This error occurs in the SAP Workflow environment when a method is expected to be specified for a particular step or container assignment, but it has not been provided. In other words, the workflow engine requires a method (usually a function module, class method, or business object method) to execute a certain task or to determine the value of a container element, but the method field is empty or incorrectly maintained.

    Common scenarios include:

    • When defining a container element in a workflow step, the method to fill or determine the value of that container element is missing.
    • When configuring a binding or a container assignment, the method to retrieve or set data is not specified.
    • When a workflow step calls a method on a business object, but the method name is not entered or is invalid.

    Solution

    To resolve the WF_CONT153 error, follow these steps:

    1. Check the Workflow Step Configuration:

      • Go to the workflow builder (transaction SWDD).
      • Open the workflow and navigate to the step where the error occurs.
      • Check the container assignments for that step.
    2. Specify the Method:

      • For each container element that requires a method to determine its value, ensure that a valid method is specified.
      • This method can be:
        • A method of a business object (class method).
        • A function module.
        • A standard method provided by SAP or a custom method created for your scenario.
    3. Verify the Method Name and Parameters:

      • Make sure the method name is correctly spelled.
      • Ensure the method is active and exists in the system.
      • Check that the method signature matches the expected parameters.
    4. Test the Method Independently:

      • If possible, test the method outside the workflow to ensure it works correctly and returns the expected data.
    5. Activate and Save the Workflow:

      • After specifying the method, activate and save the workflow.
      • Test the workflow again to confirm the error is resolved.

    Related Information

    • Transaction Codes:

      • SWDD - Workflow Builder
      • SWI1 - Work Item Selection (to monitor workflow errors)
      • SWO1 - Business Object Builder (to check methods of business objects)
    • SAP Notes and Documentation:

      • Check SAP Notes related to workflow container assignments and method specifications.
      • SAP Help Portal: Workflow container and method binding documentation.
    • Common Pitfalls:

      • Forgetting to specify a method when creating container element assignments.
      • Using an inactive or deleted method.
      • Incorrectly binding container elements to methods with incompatible parameters.

    If you provide the exact context or workflow step where this error occurs, I can help you with more specific guidance.

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