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How To Fix WER146 - Type &1 is not of type element, structure or table


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: WER - Messages for the package WER

  • Message number: 146

  • Message text: Type &1 is not of type element, structure or table

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message WER146 - Type &1 is not of type element, structure or table ?

    SAP Error Message:
    WER146: Type &1 is not of type element, structure or table


    Cause:

    This error occurs when you try to use a data type in ABAP that is neither a data element, a structure, nor a table type. In other words, the system expects a type that is a data element, structure, or table type, but the provided type does not meet these criteria.

    Common scenarios include:

    • Using a domain or a data type that is not a data element or structure where a data element or structure is expected.
    • Passing a type reference that is invalid or not defined as a structure/table/data element.
    • Using a type that is a primitive type or incompatible type in a context that requires a structured type.

    Explanation:

    In ABAP, certain statements or declarations require the type to be a data element, structure, or table type. For example, when defining internal tables, field symbols, or data references, the type must be one of these. If you provide a type that is just a domain or a primitive type (like I, C, P), or a type that is not recognized as a structure/table/data element, the system raises this error.


    How to Identify the Problem:

    • Check the type name (&1 in the message) that caused the error.
    • Verify in the ABAP Dictionary (SE11) whether this type is a data element, structure, or table type.
    • If it is a domain or a primitive type, it is not valid in the context where the error occurred.

    Solution:

    1. Use a valid type:

      • Replace the type with a data element, structure, or table type.
      • If you need a structured type, create a structure or table type in SE11 and use that.
    2. Check the declaration:

      • For example, if you are declaring an internal table, ensure the line type is a structure or data element, not a domain or primitive type.
    3. Adjust the code:

      • If the code expects a structured type, but you have a primitive type, either change the code or create a structure that includes the primitive type.
    4. Example:

      TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_line,
               field1 TYPE i,
               field2 TYPE c LENGTH 10,
             END OF ty_line.
      
      DATA: it_table TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_line.

      Here, ty_line is a structure type, valid for internal table declaration.


    Related Information:

    • ABAP Dictionary (SE11): Use this transaction to check the type definitions.
    • Data Types in ABAP:
      • Domain: Defines the technical attributes of a field (length, type, etc.) but is not a data element.
      • Data Element: Semantic description of a field, used for typing fields.
      • Structure: Group of fields.
      • Table Type: Defines the line type and table kind for internal tables.
    • Common ABAP statements affected:
      • DATA declarations for internal tables or field symbols.
      • FIELD-SYMBOLS or DATA referencing types.
      • RTTS (Run Time Type Services) operations.

    Summary:

    • Cause: Using a type that is not a data element, structure, or table type where such a type is required.
    • Solution: Use or create a valid data element, structure, or table type.
    • Check: Use SE11 to verify the type and adjust your code accordingly.

    If you provide the exact code snippet or context where the error occurs, I can help you with a more precise fix.

    • Do you have any question about this error?


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