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How To Fix WD473 - Enter a constant


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: WD - Workflow definition

  • Message number: 473

  • Message text: Enter a constant

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message WD473 - Enter a constant ?

    SAP Error Message:
    WD473 - Enter a constant


    Cause:

    The error message WD473 - Enter a constant typically occurs in the context of Web Dynpro ABAP applications when a user or developer is expected to provide a constant value for a particular input field or parameter, but the input is missing or invalid.

    More specifically, this message often appears when:

    • A field that requires a fixed (constant) value is left empty.
    • A dynamic or variable input is provided where a constant is expected.
    • The context or configuration expects a constant value (e.g., in a filter, binding, or property assignment), but none is supplied.

    When does it occur?

    • During the design time of Web Dynpro components, when setting up context mappings or property bindings.
    • At runtime, when a user input is mandatory and must be a constant.
    • When defining filter conditions or parameters that require fixed values.

    Solution:

    1. Provide a Constant Value:
      Ensure that the field or parameter in question is assigned a constant value. This can be done by:

      • Entering a fixed value manually.
      • Setting a default value in the context or property.
      • Adjusting the binding to use a constant instead of a variable or empty value.
    2. Check Context and Bindings:
      Review the Web Dynpro component’s context and property bindings:

      • Verify that the property or context attribute expecting a constant is correctly assigned.
      • If a dynamic value is needed, adjust the design so that the field no longer requires a constant.
    3. Adjust Filter or Parameter Settings:
      If the error occurs in filter conditions or parameter settings, ensure that the filter value is a constant and not left blank or variable.

    4. Debugging:
      Use the Web Dynpro debugger or check the trace to identify where the constant is missing.


    Related Information:

    • Message Class: WD (Web Dynpro)
    • Message Number: 473
    • This message is part of the standard Web Dynpro error messages related to UI input validation.
    • Check SAP Notes or the SAP Community for specific scenarios if the problem persists.
    • In some cases, this error can be related to the use of OData services or CDS views where filter parameters must be constants.

    Summary:

    • Cause: A required constant value is missing or not provided.
    • Solution: Enter or assign a constant value where required, check bindings and filter parameters.
    • Context: Web Dynpro ABAP UI development, input validation, context mapping.

    If you provide more details about where exactly this error occurs (e.g., during development, runtime, in a specific transaction or application), I can give more tailored advice.

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