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How To Fix WD209 - Select at least one outcome


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: WD - Workflow definition

  • Message number: 209

  • Message text: Select at least one outcome

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message WD209 - Select at least one outcome ?

    The SAP error message WD209: "Select at least one outcome" typically occurs in the context of Web Dynpro ABAP applications, especially when dealing with dialog elements like actions, outcomes, or navigation targets in a Web Dynpro component.


    Cause

    • The error "Select at least one outcome" usually appears when a user or developer tries to perform an operation (such as activating, generating, or configuring a Web Dynpro component or view) that requires at least one outcome (navigation target) to be selected or defined, but none has been selected or specified.
    • In Web Dynpro, outcomes represent navigation targets or possible results of an action (e.g., clicking a button leads to a different view or triggers a navigation).
    • If no outcome is selected or defined where it is mandatory (for example, when defining navigation for a UI element or when configuring an action), the system throws this error.

    When does it occur?

    • While defining or editing actions in a Web Dynpro view or component.
    • When configuring navigation between views or components.
    • During activation or generation of Web Dynpro components if mandatory outcomes are missing.
    • When trying to assign an action to a UI element (like a button) without specifying the outcome.

    Solution

    1. Check the Action or Navigation Configuration:

      • Open the Web Dynpro component in the Web Dynpro Explorer or the Web Dynpro ABAP Workbench.
      • Navigate to the view or window where the action is defined.
      • Verify that the action has at least one outcome defined.
      • If no outcome exists, create a new outcome and assign it appropriately.
    2. Assign Outcomes to UI Elements:

      • For buttons or other UI elements that trigger actions, ensure that the action assigned to them has at least one outcome.
      • If the UI element requires navigation, make sure the outcome points to a valid target (another view or window).
    3. Activate and Generate:

      • After defining the outcomes, activate the component and generate the Web Dynpro component again.
      • This should clear the error.
    4. Check for Mandatory Outcome Selection:

      • In some configuration dialogs, you may need to explicitly select or mark an outcome as active or default.
      • Make sure at least one outcome is selected or checked.

    Additional Information

    • Outcomes in Web Dynpro are essential for navigation and flow control.
    • This error is a safeguard to prevent incomplete navigation definitions that would cause runtime errors.
    • If you are working with custom Web Dynpro components, always ensure that actions have outcomes defined.
    • If you are consuming standard Web Dynpro components, check if any customizations or extensions have removed or failed to define outcomes.

    Summary

    Aspect Details
    Error Message WD209: Select at least one outcome
    Cause No outcome (navigation target) selected or defined for an action or UI element in Web Dynpro
    Solution Define and select at least one outcome for the action or UI element; activate and generate the component
    Context Web Dynpro ABAP component development, action and navigation configuration

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