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How To Fix W8521 - Field restrictions and a combined field restriction exist


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: W8 - Workflow: Expressions, data flow

  • Message number: 521

  • Message text: Field restrictions and a combined field restriction exist

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    Both a conventional field restriction and a combined field restriction
    exist.
    There should only be one of the two field restrictions.

    System Response

    The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

    How to fix this error?

    Exit the current transaction. Call the report
    <DS:REPO.RSWE_ELIM_INCONSIST>RSWE_ELIM_INCONSIST</> and view the entry
    that has an error. Then delete either the conventional field
    restriction or the combined field restriction. Then restart the
    maintenance transaction.

    Procedure for System Administrators


    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message W8521 - Field restrictions and a combined field restriction exist ?

    Certainly! Here's a detailed explanation of the SAP error message W8521: "Field restrictions and a combined field restriction exist" including its cause, solution, and related information.


    SAP Message W8521: "Field restrictions and a combined field restriction exist"


    Cause

    This warning message typically occurs in the context of Authorization Objects and Field Restrictions in SAP, especially when defining or maintaining authorization profiles or authorization checks.

    • Field restrictions are used to limit the values of individual fields in an authorization object.
    • A combined field restriction is a restriction that applies to a combination of fields together, rather than individually.

    The message appears when both individual field restrictions and a combined field restriction are defined simultaneously for the same authorization object. This situation can lead to ambiguity or conflicts in the authorization checks because the system cannot clearly determine which restriction to apply.


    Explanation

    • SAP authorization objects can have multiple fields.
    • You can restrict access by specifying allowed values for each field individually (field restrictions).
    • Alternatively, you can restrict access by specifying allowed combinations of field values (combined field restrictions).
    • Defining both at the same time for the same object can cause inconsistencies or unexpected behavior.

    Solution

    To resolve the warning W8521, you should:

    1. Review the authorization object restrictions:

      • Check if you have defined both individual field restrictions and combined field restrictions for the same authorization object.
    2. Decide on the type of restriction to use:

      • Either use only individual field restrictions or
      • Use only combined field restrictions for that authorization object.
    3. Remove the conflicting restrictions:

      • If combined field restrictions are more appropriate (e.g., you want to restrict based on specific combinations of field values), remove the individual field restrictions.
      • If individual field restrictions suffice, remove the combined field restrictions.
    4. Adjust the authorization profile accordingly:

      • After cleaning up the restrictions, regenerate or adjust the authorization profiles to ensure consistency.

    Related Information

    • Authorization Objects: Objects in SAP that group fields for authorization checks.
    • Field Restrictions: Restrictions on individual fields within an authorization object.
    • Combined Field Restrictions: Restrictions on specific combinations of fields within an authorization object.
    • Transaction SU21: Used to maintain authorization objects.
    • Transaction PFCG: Used to maintain roles and authorization profiles.
    • SAP Note / Documentation: Check SAP Notes or the SAP Help Portal for specific notes related to authorization object maintenance and field restrictions.

    Summary

    Aspect Description
    Message W8521: Field restrictions and a combined field restriction exist
    Cause Both individual field restrictions and combined field restrictions are defined simultaneously
    Effect Ambiguity or conflict in authorization checks
    Solution Use either individual field restrictions or combined field restrictions, not both
    Transactions SU21 (Authorization Objects), PFCG (Roles and Profiles)

    If you need help identifying where the conflicting restrictions are defined, you can:

    • Use SU21 to inspect the authorization object definition.
    • Use PFCG to check the roles and profiles where the object is used.
    • Look for combined field restrictions in the authorization data.

    If you want, I can help you with step-by-step instructions on how to check and fix this in your SAP system. Just let me know!

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