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How To Fix VG040 - Field format is incorrect.


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: VG - EDI Messages in SD

  • Message number: 040

  • Message text: Field format is incorrect.

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    The content of a field in the <GL:EDI>EDI</>
    <GL:Intermediate_Document>Intermediate Document)</> has the wrong
    format for the application. This is the case, for example, if a date
    field is incorrect.

    How to fix this error?

    Find out how the unauthorized value got into the Intermediate Document.

    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message VG040 - Field format is incorrect. ?

    SAP Error Message:
    VG040 - Field format is incorrect


    Cause:

    The error message VG040 typically occurs when a field value entered in a transaction or data entry screen does not conform to the expected format defined in the system. This can happen due to:

    • Incorrect data type (e.g., entering alphabets in a numeric field).
    • Wrong length of the input (too many or too few characters).
    • Invalid characters or symbols not allowed in the field.
    • The field expects a specific format (like date, time, or a specific code format) and the input does not match it.

    In SAP, fields often have domain or data element restrictions that enforce these formats.


    Solution:

    To resolve the VG040 error, follow these steps:

    1. Check the Field Format Requirements:

      • Identify the field causing the error.
      • Check the data element or domain associated with the field in the ABAP Dictionary (transaction SE11).
      • Review the allowed data type, length, and any fixed format or conversion routines.
    2. Correct the Input Data:

      • Ensure the data you enter matches the expected format.
      • For example, if the field expects a numeric value of length 5, enter a 5-digit number.
      • Remove any invalid characters or spaces.
    3. Use F4 Help (Value Help):

      • If available, use the F4 help to select a valid value rather than typing manually.
    4. Check for User Exits or Enhancements:

      • Sometimes, custom code or validations might enforce additional format checks.
      • Review any user exits, BADIs, or enhancements related to the transaction or field.
    5. Consult SAP Documentation or Notes:

      • Search SAP Notes for VG040 if the issue persists.
      • Sometimes, patches or corrections are available.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: The error can appear in various transactions depending on the module (e.g., Logistics, Sales, Inventory).
    • Data Element/Domain: Use SE11 to check the field’s data element/domain.
    • Debugging: If unsure, debug the program to see where the format check fails.
    • SAP Forums: Similar issues and solutions can be found on SAP Community forums.
    • Example: If the field is a date field, ensure the date is entered in the correct format (e.g., YYYYMMDD or DD.MM.YYYY depending on system settings).

    Summary:
    The VG040 error means the input data does not match the expected field format. Verify the field’s format requirements and correct the input accordingly to resolve the issue.

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