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How To Fix VFRR540 - Item &1 cannot be relevant for SD rev. recognition and FI rev. accounting


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: VFRR - SD revenue recognition

  • Message number: 540

  • Message text: Item &1 cannot be relevant for SD rev. recognition and FI rev. accounting

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message VFRR540 - Item &1 cannot be relevant for SD rev. recognition and FI rev. accounting ?

    SAP Error Message:
    VFRR540 - Item &1 cannot be relevant for SD revenue recognition and FI revenue accounting


    Cause:

    This error occurs when an item in a billing document or sales order is set up or processed in a way that conflicts with the settings for revenue recognition in Sales and Distribution (SD) and Financial Accounting (FI). Specifically, the item is marked or processed such that it cannot be considered relevant for revenue recognition in SD and revenue accounting in FI simultaneously.

    Common causes include:

    • The item category or billing relevance settings do not allow revenue recognition.
    • The revenue recognition indicator is not set correctly for the item.
    • The item is configured for SD revenue recognition but the FI revenue accounting is not enabled or vice versa.
    • Inconsistent or missing configuration in SD revenue recognition or FI revenue accounting customizing.
    • The item is a non-revenue relevant item (e.g., free goods, text items) but is being processed as revenue relevant.

    Solution:

    To resolve the error, check and correct the following:

    1. Item Category and Revenue Recognition Settings:

      • Verify the item category in the sales document.
      • Check if the item category is set to be relevant for revenue recognition.
      • Transaction: OVKK (Define Item Categories for Revenue Recognition)
    2. Billing Document Item Settings:

      • Check the billing relevance and revenue recognition indicators in the billing document.
      • Ensure the item is marked correctly for revenue recognition.
    3. Revenue Recognition Configuration:

      • Review the SD revenue recognition customizing:
        • Transaction: SPRO ? Sales and Distribution ? Basic Functions ? Revenue Recognition ? Define Revenue Recognition for Billing Documents.
      • Ensure that the revenue recognition profile assigned to the billing document type and item category is consistent.
    4. FI Revenue Accounting Settings:

      • Check the FI revenue accounting configuration.
      • Ensure that the revenue recognition indicator in FI is consistent with SD settings.
    5. Item Type Check:

      • Confirm that the item is not a free-of-charge or text item that should not be revenue relevant.
      • If it is, adjust the processing accordingly.
    6. Master Data and Document Data Consistency:

      • Check if the sales order and billing document items are consistent in terms of revenue recognition relevance.

    Related Information:

    • Revenue Recognition in SAP SD and FI:

      • Revenue recognition in SAP is controlled via item categories, billing relevance, and revenue recognition profiles.
      • SD revenue recognition controls when revenue is recognized from a sales perspective.
      • FI revenue accounting ensures that revenue is posted correctly in financial accounting.
    • Transactions and Customizing Paths:

      • OVKK - Item categories for revenue recognition
      • SPRO - Customizing for revenue recognition
      • Billing document processing transactions (e.g., VF01, VF02)
    • Notes and Documentation:

      • Check SAP Notes related to revenue recognition errors.
      • Review SAP Help Portal documentation on revenue recognition in SD and FI.

    Summary:

    The error VFRR540 indicates a mismatch or incorrect setting for revenue recognition relevance of an item in SD and FI. Correct the item category, billing relevance, and revenue recognition profile settings to ensure the item is consistently marked for revenue recognition in both SD and FI.


    If you provide the specific document type, item category, or configuration details, I can help you with more precise steps.

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