How To Fix UPT031 - Time characteristic values are missing

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: UPT -

• Message number: 031

• Message text: Time characteristic values are missing

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message UPT031 - Time characteristic values are missing ?

  The SAP error message UPT031, which states that "Time characteristic values are missing," typically occurs in the context of SAP BW (Business Warehouse) or SAP BW/4HANA when dealing with time characteristics in data modeling or reporting. This error indicates that the system is unable to find the necessary time-related data for the operation you are trying to perform, such as loading data into a cube or executing a query.
  Causes:
  
  Missing Time Characteristics: The time characteristics (like year, month, day) that are required for the data model or query are not present in the data source or the InfoObject.
  Incorrect Data Source: The data source being used may not have the necessary time-related fields populated.
  Data Load Issues: There may have been issues during the data load process that resulted in missing time characteristic values.
  Configuration Issues: The InfoObject or InfoProvider may not be correctly configured to handle time characteristics.
  Transformation Errors: If you are using transformations to load data, there may be errors in the transformation logic that prevent time characteristics from being populated.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Check Data Source: Verify that the data source you are using contains the necessary time characteristic fields and that they are populated with valid data.
  Review Data Load Process: Check the data load process for any errors or warnings that may indicate why time characteristics are missing. You can look at the process chain logs for more details.
  Validate InfoObjects: Ensure that the InfoObjects related to time characteristics are correctly defined and activated in the system.
  Check Transformations: If you are using transformations, review the transformation rules to ensure that they correctly map the time characteristics from the source to the target.
  Data Preview: Use the data preview functionality in the Data Warehousing Workbench to check if the time characteristics are being populated as expected.
  Re-run Data Load: If you identify issues, correct them and re-run the data load process to see if the problem is resolved.
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes related to UPT031 for any specific patches or updates that may address this issue.
  Documentation: Review SAP documentation on time characteristics and InfoObjects to ensure you understand how they should be configured and used.
  Community Forums: Engage with SAP community forums or support channels for additional insights or similar cases encountered by other users.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify the root cause of the UPT031 error and implement a solution to resolve it.