How To Fix UPF137 - Only variables with a characteristic are allowed to be used here

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: UPF - Planning Functions

• Message number: 137

• Message text: Only variables with a characteristic are allowed to be used here

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message UPF137 - Only variables with a characteristic are allowed to be used here ?

  The SAP error message UPF137 ("Only variables with a characteristic are allowed to be used here") typically occurs in the context of SAP BW (Business Warehouse) or SAP HANA when working with queries, variables, or filters in a report or analysis. This error indicates that the system expects a variable that is associated with a characteristic, but the variable being used does not meet this requirement.
  Cause:
  
  Incorrect Variable Type: The variable you are trying to use is not defined as a characteristic variable. It may be a key figure or another type of variable that is not compatible with the context in which it is being used.
  Missing Characteristic Assignment: The variable may not be properly assigned to a characteristic in the InfoObject or query definition.
  Query Design Issues: The query may be designed in a way that does not allow the use of the variable in the specified context (e.g., filters, selections).
  
  Solution:
  
  
  Check Variable Definition:
  
  Go to the variable definition in the query designer or the relevant InfoObject.
  Ensure that the variable is defined as a characteristic variable and is linked to the appropriate characteristic.
  
  
  
  Modify Query Design:
  
  Review the query design to ensure that the variable is being used in a context that allows for characteristic variables.
  If necessary, adjust the query to use the correct type of variable or to include the required characteristics.
  
  
  
  Recreate the Variable:
  
  If the variable is incorrectly defined, consider deleting it and recreating it with the correct settings.
  
  
  
  Consult Documentation:
  
  Refer to SAP documentation or help resources for specific guidance on variable types and their usage in queries.
  
  
  
  Testing:
  
  After making changes, test the query to ensure that the error is resolved and that the expected results are returned.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide additional context.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums to see if other users have encountered similar issues and what solutions they have found.
  Training and Documentation: Consider reviewing training materials or documentation related to SAP BW query design and variable management for a deeper understanding of how to work with variables effectively.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the UPF137 error and implement a solution to resolve it.