How To Fix UPC_FW156 - InfoObject &1 is defined as attribute, cannot be used

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: UPC_FW - Messages for Planning Framework, Areas, Levels and Packages

• Message number: 156

• Message text: InfoObject &1 is defined as attribute, cannot be used

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message UPC_FW156 - InfoObject &1 is defined as attribute, cannot be used ?

  The SAP error message UPC_FW156 indicates that an InfoObject is defined as an attribute and cannot be used in the context you are trying to apply it. This typically occurs in the context of SAP BW (Business Warehouse) or SAP HANA when you are attempting to use an attribute InfoObject in a way that is not permitted, such as in a key figure or in a context where only characteristics are allowed.
  Cause:
  
  Attribute Definition: The InfoObject in question is defined as an attribute of another characteristic. Attributes are used to provide additional information about a characteristic but cannot be used as standalone characteristics or key figures.
  Incorrect Usage: You may be trying to use the attribute InfoObject in a query, report, or data model where only characteristics or key figures are allowed.
  
  Solution:
  
  Check InfoObject Definition: Verify the definition of the InfoObject in the SAP BW system. Ensure that it is correctly defined as an attribute and not as a characteristic or key figure.
  Use Correct InfoObject: If you need to use a characteristic in your query or report, ensure you are using the correct InfoObject that is defined as a characteristic rather than an attribute.
  Modify Query/Report: If you are working with a query or report, modify it to use the appropriate InfoObjects. Replace the attribute with the corresponding characteristic if needed.
  Data Model Adjustments: If you are working with a data model, ensure that the relationships and definitions are set up correctly, and that attributes are used in the right context.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Attributes vs. Characteristics: In SAP BW, characteristics are used to define dimensions of data (e.g., Customer, Product), while attributes provide additional details about those characteristics (e.g., Customer Name, Customer Type).
  SAP BW Documentation: Refer to the SAP BW documentation for more details on InfoObject definitions and best practices for using attributes and characteristics.
  SAP Community: You can also check the SAP Community forums for similar issues and solutions shared by other users.
  
  If you continue to face issues, consider reaching out to your SAP support team or consulting with an SAP BW expert for further assistance.