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How To Fix UPC_FW127 - Variable must contain exactly one characteristic


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: UPC_FW - Messages for Planning Framework, Areas, Levels and Packages

  • Message number: 127

  • Message text: Variable must contain exactly one characteristic

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    You have entered the replacement type 'Authorization' for variable &V1&
    . However, this replacement type is only allowed when the variable
    contains exactly one characteristic.

    How to fix this error?

    There are two possibilitied to bring the variable into a consistent
    status:
    Change the variable so that it contains exactly one characteristic.
    Use another replacement type.

    The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.


    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message UPC_FW127 - Variable must contain exactly one characteristic ?

    The SAP error message UPC_FW127, which states "Variable must contain exactly one characteristic," typically occurs in the context of SAP BW (Business Warehouse) or SAP Analytics when working with queries, variables, or filters that are expected to be linked to a single characteristic but are instead linked to multiple characteristics or none at all.

    Cause:

    1. Multiple Characteristics: The variable you are trying to use is linked to multiple characteristics instead of just one. This can happen if the variable is defined incorrectly or if the query is set up to pull data from multiple characteristics.
    2. Incorrect Variable Definition: The variable may not be defined properly in the query or in the data source, leading to ambiguity in what characteristic it should represent.
    3. Query Design Issues: The query might be designed in a way that it expects a single characteristic but is receiving multiple inputs or selections.

    Solution:

    1. Check Variable Definition: Go to the variable definition in the query designer and ensure that it is set to reference only one characteristic. If it is referencing multiple characteristics, modify it to reference only the intended one.
    2. Review Query Structure: Examine the structure of the query to ensure that it is designed to work with a single characteristic. If necessary, redesign the query to ensure that it aligns with the expected input.
    3. Adjust Filters: If you are using filters in your query, make sure that they are not inadvertently causing the variable to reference multiple characteristics.
    4. Test the Variable: After making changes, test the variable in the query to ensure that it now correctly references a single characteristic and does not produce the error.
    5. Consult Documentation: If you are unsure about how to define the variable or the query, refer to SAP documentation or guides related to query design and variable management.

    Related Information:

    • SAP BW Query Designer: Familiarize yourself with the Query Designer tool in SAP BW, as it is essential for creating and managing queries and variables.
    • SAP Notes and Community: Check SAP Notes for any specific patches or updates related to this error. The SAP Community forums can also be a valuable resource for troubleshooting and finding solutions from other users who may have encountered the same issue.
    • Training and Tutorials: Consider taking training courses or reviewing tutorials on SAP BW and query design to better understand how to manage variables and characteristics effectively.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the UPC_FW127 error and ensure that your variables are correctly defined and functioning as intended.

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