How To Fix UMG401 - Syntax Error in SQL condition of &1 for table &2. Reason: &3.

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: UMG - Message Class for the Unicode Migration Tool.

• Message number: 401

• Message text: Syntax Error in SQL condition of &1 for table &2. Reason: &3.

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message UMG401 - Syntax Error in SQL condition of &1 for table &2. Reason: &3. ?

  The SAP error message UMG401 indicates a syntax error in an SQL condition for a specific table. This error typically arises when there is an issue with the SQL query being executed, which can be due to various reasons such as incorrect syntax, invalid field names, or logical errors in the query.
  Cause:
  
  Incorrect SQL Syntax: The SQL condition may have been written incorrectly, leading to a syntax error.
  Invalid Field Names: The field names used in the SQL condition may not exist in the specified table.
  Data Type Mismatch: There may be a mismatch between the data types of the fields being compared in the SQL condition.
  Logical Errors: The logic used in the SQL condition may not be valid, such as using unsupported operators or functions.
  
  Solution:
  
  Check SQL Syntax: Review the SQL condition for any syntax errors. Ensure that all keywords are correctly spelled and that the structure of the SQL statement is valid.
  Verify Field Names: Confirm that all field names used in the SQL condition exist in the specified table. You can do this by checking the table structure in the Data Dictionary (transaction SE11).
  Data Type Validation: Ensure that the data types of the fields being compared are compatible. For example, you cannot compare a string field with a numeric field directly.
  Debugging: If the SQL condition is generated dynamically, check the logic that constructs the SQL statement to ensure it is functioning as expected.
  Use Transaction Codes: Utilize transaction codes like SE11 (Data Dictionary) or SE80 (Object Navigator) to analyze the table and its fields.
  Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or help resources for guidance on SQL syntax and best practices.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: SE11 (Data Dictionary), SE80 (Object Navigator), ST22 (Dump Analysis), and SM21 (System Log) can be useful for troubleshooting.
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues related to the error message UMG401.
  Community Forums: SAP Community and other forums can provide insights from other users who may have encountered similar issues.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the cause of the UMG401 error in your SAP system.