How To Fix /UI5/APP_API040 - Can't convert simple type to structure


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: /UI5/APP_API -

  • Message number: 040

  • Message text: Can't convert simple type to structure

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message /UI5/APP_API040 - Can't convert simple type to structure ?

    The SAP error message /UI5/APP_API040 Can't convert simple type to structure typically occurs in the context of SAP Fiori applications or when working with SAPUI5. This error indicates that there is an issue with data binding or data conversion, where the application is trying to convert a simple data type (like a string or number) into a more complex structure (like an object or a record) but fails to do so.

    Causes:

    1. Data Binding Issues: The application might be trying to bind a simple type to a UI element that expects a complex type. For example, binding a string directly to a control that expects an object.

    2. Model Definition: The model might be incorrectly defined, leading to mismatches between the expected data structure and the actual data being provided.

    3. API Response: If the application is consuming an API, the response might not match the expected structure. For instance, if the API returns a simple value instead of an object.

    4. Type Mismatch: There could be a mismatch in the expected data types in the application logic, such as expecting an object but receiving a primitive type.

    Solutions:

    1. Check Data Binding: Review the data binding in your XML or JavaScript code. Ensure that you are binding the correct data types to the UI controls. If a control expects an object, make sure you are providing an object.

    2. Model Configuration: Verify the model configuration in your application. Ensure that the data structure defined in the model matches the data being provided.

    3. API Response Validation: If you are consuming an API, check the response structure. Use tools like Postman or browser developer tools to inspect the API response and ensure it matches the expected format.

    4. Debugging: Use debugging tools to trace the data flow in your application. Check where the data is being transformed or passed around and identify where the type mismatch occurs.

    5. Error Handling: Implement error handling in your application to catch such issues early and provide meaningful feedback to the user or developer.

    Related Information:

    • SAP Documentation: Refer to the official SAP documentation for SAPUI5 and Fiori for guidelines on data binding and model definitions.
    • SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums to see if others have encountered similar issues and how they resolved them.
    • SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that might address known issues or provide patches related to this error.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify the root cause of the error and implement a suitable solution.

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