How To Fix UCD0004 - Characteristic &1 is not a key figure

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: UCD0 - General Messages for Data Dispatcher, SAP Consolidation

• Message number: 004

• Message text: Characteristic &1 is not a key figure

What causes this issue?

The current context expects a key figure. Characteristic &V1& is not a
key figure.

System Response

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

How to fix this error?

Check the definition of the characteristics and key figures of the
infocube being used.

Procedure for System Administrators

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message UCD0004 - Characteristic &1 is not a key figure ?

  The SAP error message UCD0004 indicates that a characteristic you are trying to use is not defined as a key figure in the context of your query or data model. This error typically arises in the context of SAP BW (Business Warehouse) or SAP HANA when working with queries, data models, or reports.
  Cause:
  
  Incorrect Characteristic Usage: The characteristic you are trying to use in a calculation or query is not defined as a key figure. Key figures are typically numeric values that can be aggregated (e.g., sales amounts, quantities).
  Model Configuration: The data model or InfoProvider may not have the characteristic set up correctly, or it may not be included in the relevant data structure.
  Query Design: The query may be incorrectly designed, attempting to use a characteristic in a context where only key figures are allowed.
  
  Solution:
  
  Check Characteristic Definition: Verify that the characteristic you are using is indeed defined as a key figure in the data model. You can do this by checking the InfoObject settings in the SAP BW system.
  Modify Query: If the characteristic is not meant to be a key figure, you may need to adjust your query design. Ensure that you are using the correct key figures and characteristics in your calculations or aggregations.
  Data Model Review: Review the data model or InfoProvider to ensure that all necessary characteristics and key figures are included and correctly configured.
  Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or help resources for guidance on how to properly define and use key figures and characteristics in your specific context.
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP BW/4HANA: If you are using SAP BW/4HANA, ensure that you are familiar with the new modeling concepts and how they differ from previous versions of SAP BW.
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or updates related to this error message. SAP Notes can provide additional context or solutions for specific scenarios.
  Training and Resources: Consider SAP training resources or community forums for further assistance and best practices in query design and data modeling.
  
  If the issue persists after following these steps, it may be beneficial to consult with an SAP BW expert or your organization's SAP support team for more tailored assistance.