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How To Fix SY421 - Specified comparison operator is not permitted


SY421 - Overview

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: SY - ABAP/4 system messages

  • Message number: 421

  • Message text: Specified comparison operator is not permitted

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    You may only use one of the following comparison operators with
    conditional watchpoints:

    The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

    >, >=, =, <>, <, >=
    The operator that you used here is not allowed.

    System Response

    How to fix this error?

    Use one of the above comparison operators instead.
    If you do not use a comparison operator, the debugger will stop
    whenever the value changes.

    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


SY421 - Details

  • The SAP error message SY421 ("Specified comparison operator is not permitted") typically occurs in ABAP programming when there is an issue with the use of comparison operators in a conditional statement. This error indicates that the operator used in the comparison is not valid or not allowed in the context where it is being used.
    Causes:
    
    Invalid Operator: The comparison operator used (e.g., =, <>, <, >, <=, >=) is not valid for the data types being compared.
    Data Type Mismatch: The operands being compared may not be compatible data types. For example, comparing a string with a numeric value.
    Syntax Error: There may be a syntax error in the conditional statement that leads to the use of an invalid operator.
    Logical Errors: Using operators in a way that does not make sense logically, such as trying to compare a table with a single value.
    
    Solutions:
    
    Check Operators: Ensure that the comparison operators used are valid for

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