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How To Fix SY030 - Format error in text file


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: SY - ABAP/4 system messages

  • Message number: 030

  • Message text: Format error in text file

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



    What else can you do?

    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SY030 - Format error in text file ?

    The SAP error message SY030, which indicates a "Format error in text file," typically occurs when there is an issue with the format of a text file that is being processed by the SAP system. This error can arise in various scenarios, such as when uploading data from a text file or when importing/exporting data.

    Causes of SY030 Error

    1. Incorrect File Format: The text file may not be in the expected format (e.g., incorrect delimiters, missing headers, or incorrect encoding).
    2. Line Length Exceeded: The lines in the text file may exceed the maximum length allowed by SAP.
    3. Invalid Characters: The text file may contain characters that are not supported or expected by the SAP system.
    4. Encoding Issues: The file may be saved in an encoding format that is not compatible with SAP (e.g., UTF-8 vs. ANSI).
    5. Data Type Mismatch: The data types in the text file may not match the expected data types in the SAP system.

    Solutions to SY030 Error

    1. Check File Format:

      • Ensure that the text file adheres to the expected format. This includes checking delimiters (e.g., commas, tabs), headers, and data structure.
      • If the file is expected to be in a specific format (like CSV), ensure it is saved correctly.
    2. Validate Line Length:

      • Check if any lines in the text file exceed the maximum length allowed by SAP. If they do, consider breaking them into shorter lines.
    3. Remove Invalid Characters:

      • Open the text file in a text editor and look for any unusual or special characters that may not be supported. Remove or replace them as necessary.
    4. Check Encoding:

      • Ensure that the text file is saved in a compatible encoding format. If SAP expects ANSI, make sure the file is not saved in UTF-8 or another format.
    5. Data Type Verification:

      • Verify that the data types in the text file match the expected data types in SAP. For example, if a field expects a numeric value, ensure that the text file does not contain any non-numeric characters.
    6. Use SAP Tools:

      • If you are using a specific SAP transaction or tool to upload the file, check the documentation for any specific requirements regarding file format and structure.

    Related Information

    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any specific guidance or patches related to the SY030 error. SAP frequently updates its knowledge base with solutions for common issues.
    • Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes that may help in troubleshooting file uploads, such as SE38 (ABAP Editor) or SM37 (Job Monitoring).
    • Testing: If possible, create a small test file that adheres to the expected format and try uploading it to see if the error persists. This can help isolate the issue.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the SY030 format error in your SAP system.

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