How To Fix SWRXI002 - Invalid XML element '&' within the step definition

SWRXI002 - Overview

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: SWRXI - XI: Import of Process Definitions to WebFlow Engine

• Message number: 002

• Message text: Invalid XML element '&' within the step definition

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SWRXI002 - Invalid XML element '&' within the step definition ?

  The SAP error message SWRXI002, which indicates "Invalid XML element '&' within the step definition," typically arises when there is an issue with the XML structure in a workflow definition or a related configuration. This error suggests that there is an invalid character (in this case, the ampersand '&') that is not properly encoded or is used incorrectly in the XML.
  
  Cause:
  
  Invalid XML Syntax: The ampersand '&' is a special character in XML and must be properly encoded. In XML, the ampersand should be represented as &.
  Improperly Formatted Workflow Definitions: If the workflow definition or any related XML configuration contains raw ampersands without encoding, it will lead to this error.
  Copy-Paste Issues: Sometimes, copying and pasting from other sources can introduce invalid characters or formatting issues.
  
  
  Solution:
  
  Check XML Definitions: Review the XML definitions in your workflow or configuration files. Look for any instances of the '&' character and replace them with &.
  Validate XML: