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How To Fix SWF_RLS_001180 - Line &1: Left expression '&2' contains syntax errors


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: SWF_RLS_001 - Condition Evaluation and Rule Evaluation

  • Message number: 180

  • Message text: Line &1: Left expression '&2' contains syntax errors

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



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    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SWF_RLS_001180 - Line &1: Left expression '&2' contains syntax errors ?

    The SAP error message SWF_RLS_001180 indicates that there is a syntax error in the left expression of a workflow rule. This error typically occurs when defining conditions or expressions in workflow rules, particularly in the context of SAP Business Workflow.

    Cause:

    The error is caused by one of the following issues:

    1. Syntax Errors: There may be a typo or incorrect syntax in the expression you are trying to use. This could include missing operators, incorrect use of parentheses, or invalid field names.
    2. Invalid Field References: The expression may reference fields or variables that do not exist or are not accessible in the current context.
    3. Data Type Mismatch: The left expression may be of a different data type than what is expected, leading to a syntax error.

    Solution:

    To resolve the error, you can follow these steps:

    1. Check the Expression: Review the left expression (&2 in the error message) for any syntax errors. Ensure that it follows the correct syntax rules for workflow expressions.

    2. Validate Field Names: Ensure that all field names used in the expression are correct and exist in the context of the workflow. You can check the data dictionary or the relevant structure to confirm the field names.

    3. Data Types: Verify that the data types of the fields being compared or used in the expression are compatible. If necessary, convert data types to ensure they match.

    4. Use the Workflow Builder: If you are using the Workflow Builder, utilize the built-in syntax check feature to identify and correct errors in your expressions.

    5. Test the Expression: After making corrections, test the workflow to ensure that the error is resolved and that the workflow behaves as expected.

    Related Information:

    • SAP Documentation: Refer to the official SAP documentation for detailed information on workflow expressions and syntax rules.
    • SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums to seek advice from other users who may have encountered similar issues.
    • Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as SWDD (Workflow Builder) and SWI1 (Work Item Selection) for managing workflows.

    By carefully reviewing the expression and ensuring that it adheres to the correct syntax and context, you should be able to resolve the SWF_RLS_001180 error.

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