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How To Fix SWF_GP_DEF152 - Error in context definition: XML definition has incorrect structure


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: SWF_GP_DEF - Guided Procedures Import

  • Message number: 152

  • Message text: Error in context definition: XML definition has incorrect structure

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



    What else can you do?

    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SWF_GP_DEF152 - Error in context definition: XML definition has incorrect structure ?

    The SAP error message SWF_GP_DEF152 indicates that there is an issue with the XML definition of a context in a workflow. This error typically arises when the XML structure does not conform to the expected schema or contains invalid elements or attributes.

    Cause:

    1. Incorrect XML Structure: The XML definition may have missing or incorrectly nested tags, which leads to a failure in parsing the XML.
    2. Invalid Elements or Attributes: The XML may contain elements or attributes that are not recognized or are not valid in the context of the workflow definition.
    3. Version Mismatch: If the XML definition is based on a different version of the workflow or the underlying schema has changed, it may lead to this error.
    4. Manual Edits: If the XML was manually edited, there might be syntax errors or structural issues introduced during the editing process.

    Solution:

    1. Validate XML Structure: Use an XML validator tool to check the structure of the XML definition. Ensure that it adheres to the expected schema.
    2. Check for Typos: Look for any typographical errors in the XML tags or attributes.
    3. Review Documentation: Refer to the SAP documentation for the specific version of the workflow you are using to ensure that the XML structure is correct.
    4. Recreate the Context: If the XML is too complex or difficult to debug, consider recreating the context definition using the SAP GUI or the appropriate transaction code, ensuring that you follow the correct steps.
    5. Check for Updates: Ensure that your SAP system is up to date, as updates may include fixes for known issues related to workflow definitions.
    6. Consult SAP Notes: Search for relevant SAP Notes in the SAP Support Portal that may address this specific error or provide guidance on XML structure for workflows.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: You may use transaction codes like SWDD (Workflow Builder) to view and edit workflow definitions.
    • SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums to see if others have encountered similar issues and what solutions they found.
    • Debugging: If you have access to debugging tools, you can trace the workflow execution to identify where the error occurs.
    • SAP Support: If the issue persists, consider reaching out to SAP Support for assistance, providing them with the XML definition and details of the error.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the SWF_GP_DEF152 error in your SAP workflow context definition.

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